Calculate the energy in Mev released in the nuclear reaction :
\(_{77}^{174}Ir\) → \(_{75}^{170}Re\) + \(_2^4He\)
Atomic masses :
Ir = 173.97 u,
Re = 169.96 u and
He = 4.0026 u
Given :
mIr = 173.97 u
mRe = 169.96 u
mHe = 4.0026 u
To find :
Energy released
Formulae :
i. Δm = (mass of 174Ir) – (mass of 170Re + mass of 4He)
ii. E = Δm × 931.4 MeV
Calculation :
i. Δm = (mass of 174Ir) – (mass of 170Re + mass of 4He)
ii. E = Δm × 931.4 MeV
Calculation :
i. Δm = (mass of 174Ir) – (mass of 170Re + mass of 4He)
= 173.97 – (169.96 + 4.0026)
= 7.4 × 10-3u
ii. E = Δm × 931.4
= 7.4 × 10-3 × 931.4
= 6.89236 MeV ≈ 6.892 MeV
∴ The energy released in given nuclear reaction is 6.892 MeV.