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In which case amendment in the Constitution, shall also be required to be ratified by the Legislatures of not less than one half of the States to that effect, where such an amendment is in respect of:<br>1. Articles 54, 55, 73, 162, or Article 241<br>2. Any of the lists in the seventh schedule<br>3. Representation of states in Parliament<br>4. Provisions relating to Part XII Chapter I
A
Only 1 and 2
B
1, 2 and 3
C
Only 3 and 4
D
2, 3 and 4
Correct Answer:
1, 2 and 3
The Constitution (One Hundred and First) Amendment Act, 2016 was required to be ratified by the Legislature of not less than one half of the State Legislatures because it sought to make changes in:
1. Chapter I of Part XI of the Constitution dealing with legislative relations between the Union and the States.
2. Lists I and II of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution.
3. The Sixth Schedule to the Constitution.
4. Part XIII of the Constitution dealing with trade, commerce and intercourse within India.
Select the correct answer:
A
All the four reasons
B
It was not required to be ratified by the State Legislatures before being presented to the President for assent
C
2 only
D
1 and 2 only
Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. Every worker who has worked fora period of 240 days or more in a factory during a calendar year shall be allowed during the subsequent calendar year, leave with wages.
2. A worker who has been allowed leave for not less than four days, in the case of an adult, and five days, in the case of a child shall, before his leave begins, be paid the wages due for the period of the leave allowed.
3. If a worker works in a factory works for more than nine hours in any day or for more than 40 hours in any week, he shall, in respect of overtime work, be entitled to wagesat the rate oftwicehis ordinary rate of wages.4. The periods of work of an adult worker in a factory shall be so arranged that inclusive of his intervals for rest, they shall not spread over more than eleven and a half hours in any day.
A
1, 4 are true and 2, 3 are false
B
1, 2 are true and 3, 4 are false
C
2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false
D
3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false
Consider the following statements about the residuary powers of the legislations:
1. The Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in List II or List III.
2. State Legislatures have exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter enumerated in List-II.
3. The Parliament as well as State Legislatures have exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in List II or List III.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A
1 and 2
B
1 only
C
2 only
D
1 and 3
A Constitutional amendment shall also be ratified by legislatures of not less then one-half of the States by a resolution if it is meant to make any change in:
A
Fundamental Right
B
Directive Principles
C
Fundamental Duties
D
Entrenched Provisions
Which of the following provisions of the Indian Constitution have been extended to Jammu and Kashmir state by President Order?
1. Provisions relating to freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse, services and citizenship
2. Provisions relating to Elections
3. Provision relating to Financial Emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution of India.
4. Power of High Courts to issue writs for "Any other purpose."
Select the correct answer:
A
Only 1
B
3 and 4 both
C
1 and 2 both
D
1, 2, 3 and 4
Consider the following statements:
1. Parliament shall, while a proclamation of Emergency is in operation, have the power to make laws of the whole or any part of territory of India with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the list
2. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List
3. Parliament has power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country
4. Parliament has power to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest subject to the resolution passed by the Council of States by two-thirds majority
Which of these statements are correct?
A
1, 2 and 3
B
1, 2, 3, and 4
C
1, 3 and 4
D
2 and 4
Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. No child shall be employed or permitted to work, in any factory for more than four and a half hours in any day and during the night.
2. A child who has completed his eighteenth year or an adolescent shall not be required or allowed to work in any factory unless he has a certificate of fitness is granted in the custody of the manager of the factory.
3. The period of work of all children employed in a factory shall be limited to two shifts which shall not overlap or spread over more than five hours each.
4. No female child shall be required or allowed to work in any factory except between 8 A.M. and 7 P.M.
A
1, 3, 4 are true and 2 is false
B
1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false
C
2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false
D
3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false
Which of the following is true for labour legislation and Indian Constitution?
1. Articles 38, 39, 41, 42, 43B, 43C of Chapter-IV are related with labour legislation.
2. Articles 14, 16, 19, 23 and 24 of Chapter III are related with labour legislation.
3. Regulation of labour and safety in mines and oil-fields are item number 55 on the concurrent list.
4. Article 43A of the Indian Constitution deals with participation of workers in management of industries.
A
1, 2, 3 and 4
B
2, 3 and 4
C
Both 2 and 4
D
1, 2 and 3
Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. Article 19 of the Indian Constitution provides or rights regarding freedom of speech and expression.
2. Article 14 of the Indian Constitution prohibits the employment of children below the age of fourteen years to be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.
3. Chapter IV of the Indian Constitution deals with the directive principles of state policy.
4. Article 21 the Indian Constitution prohibits human trafficking and forced labour. It is a punishable offence.
A
1, 4 are true and 2, 3 are false
B
1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false
C
2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false
D
3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false
Clause (4) of Article 13 of the Indian Constitution which was inserted by the 24
th
Amendment Act, 1971, states that a Constitution Amendment Act, passed according to Article 368 of the Indian Constitution is a law within the meaning of Article 13 and would, accordingly be void if it contravenes a fundamental right. This amendment was declared void in which of the following cases?
A
Golak Nath v. State of Punjab
B
Edward Mills Co. Ltd. v. State of Ajmer
C
Minerva Mills v. Union of India
D
Ghulam Sarwar v. Union of India