Which one of the statements is not true (a) In 1969, the Government of Tamilnadu appointed a two-member committee called Rajamannar Committee to examine Centre-State relations. (b) It recommended that All - India services should be abolished; (c) It recommended that Finance Commission should be made a permanent body.?

LohaHridoy
  1. (a) is not true
  2. (b) is not true
  3. (c) is not true
  4. (a), (b) and (c) are not true
  5. Answer not known

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Option 1 : (a) is not true

The correct answer is (a) is not true

Rajamannar Committee:

  • In 1969, the Tamil Nadu Government (DMK) appointed a three-member committee under the chairmanship of Dr P.V. Rajamannar to examine the entire question of Centre-state relations and to suggest amendments to the Constitution so as to secure utmost autonomy for the states. Hence, statement (a) is incorrect.
  • The committee submitted its report to the Tamil Nadu Government in 1971.
  • The Committee identified the reasons for the prevailing unitary trends (tendencies of centralisation) in the country. They include:
    • certain provisions in the Constitution which confer special powers on the Centre;
    • one-party rule both at the Centre and in the states;
    • inadequacy of states’ fiscal resources and consequent dependence on the Centre for financial assistance; and
    • the institution of Central planning and the role of the Planning Commission.

The important recommendations of the committee are as follows:

  • An Inter-State Council should be set up immediately;
  • Finance Commission should be made a permanent body; Hence, statement (c) is correct.
  • Planning Commission should be disbanded and its place should be taken by a statutory body;
  • Articles 356, 357 and 365 (dealing with President’s Rule) should be totally omitted;
  • The provision that the state ministry holds office during the pleasure of the governor should be omitted;
  • Certain subjects of the Union List and the Concurrent List should be transferred to the State List;
  • the residuary powers should be allocated to the states; and
  • All-India Services (IAS, IPS and IFS) should be abolished. Hence, statement (b) is correct.
  • The Central government completely ignored the recommendations of the Rajamannar Committee.
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