In an economy, every time the income rises, `75` percent of the rise in income is spent on consumption. Now suppose in the same economy investment rises by Rs. `750` crore. Calculate : (i) change in income, (ii) change in saving.
Answered Feb 05, 2023
(i) `MPC=0.75, :. MPS=0.25` `:. K=1/(1-MPC)=1/(1-0.75)=4` `:. DeltaY=K. Delta I=4xx750` crore = Rs. `3,000` crore `133` (ii) `DeltaS=DeltaY-DeltaC=3,000-(0.75xx3,000)` `=3000-2250` crore = Rs. `750` crore.
Y=C+I `Y=bar(C)+bY+I` `Y=bar(C)+bY+I` `10000=100+9000+I` I=10000-9100 I=900
`C=barC+bY` 8000=500+b(10,000) b(10,000)=7500 `b=(7500)/(10,000)=0.75` or MPC=0.75 We know that MPC + MPS =1 0.75+MPS=1 MPS=1-0.75
3000 crore, 750 crore
4000 crore, 3400 crore
Correct Answer - `16800,12800`
Correct Answer - 2000900
`E_(P) " of "X=(10)/(-5)=(-)2` `E_(P) " of "Y=(-6)/(2)=(-)3`
`E_(s)=(P)/(Q_(s))xx(DeltaQ_(s))/(DeltaP)=(12)/(500)xx(150)/(3)=1.2` Yes, the supply is elastic because `E_(s) gt 1`
`DeltaY = DeltaI = (1)/(MPS)` `5,500 = (1,100)/(MPS)` `MPS = (1,100)/(5,500) = 0.20` `Delta Y = (1,100)/(0.25) = 4,400`
Correct Answer - {(Rs. 2000;(ii) Rs.900)} {(Rs.2000;(ii) Rs.900)} {(Rs.4100;(ii) Rs.2100)}
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