The halogen having five vacant orbitals in the outermost shell belongs to A. 3rd period B. 4th period C. 2nd period D. 5th period
Answered Feb 05, 2023
Correct Answer - A Five vacant orbitals (3d-level) are present in Cl `(1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^5)` which belongs to 3rd period.
Correct Answer - C Aryl halides cannot be prepared by replacing hydroxyl group of phenols because the carbon oxygen bond in phenols has a partial double bond character and is difficult...
Correct Answer - A `0.20` g oxygen `equiv 3.17` g halogen `therefore` Equivalent mass of halogen `equiv (3.17)/0.20 xx 8 = 126.8` g `~=127` g
Correct Answer - B The oxoacid of chlorine atom has tripositie oxidation state of Cl. e.g., `HClO_(2),`Cl in +3oxidation state.
Correct Answer - D Outermost electronic configuration of group 16 element is `ns^2` `np^4`.
Correct Answer - D Bond length increases down the group from `F_2` to `I_2`
Correct Answer - B Solubility of iodine in water increases by the addition of KI due to the formation of `KI_3`
Correct Answer - B Halogens have seven electrons in their valence shell so these have valence shell electronic configuration of `ns^2 np^5`
Correct Answer - D Down the group, non-metallic character decreases. Iodine shows slight metallic character in compounds like ICl and `I Cl_3`.
Correct Answer - C Valency of A is 3 and that of X is (8-6), i.e.2
Correct Answer - C Configuration of `Cl^-` ion is `1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p`
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