The major difference of ideology between Congress and the Bharatiya Jana Sangh was that Bharatiya Jana Sangh emphasized on one party country. One culture, one nation i.e. a Hindu nation or Hindutva whereas Congress formed ideological and social coalitions accommodating social diversities.
The Western Alliance headed by the US represented ideology of liberal democracy and capitalism while the eastern alliance headed by Soviet Union committed to socialism and communism.
1. Bharatiya Jana Sangh:
The policies of Bharatiya Jana Sangh were based on the principles as follows:
(a) It replaced secular concept by the ideology of one country, one culture and one...
The Congress Party became a social and ideological coalition for it merged different social groups along with their identity holding different beliefs:
1. It accommodated the revolutionary, conservative, pacifist, radical, extremist...
Differences between Socialist Parties and Communist Party:
Socialist Parties
Communist Parties
1.These parties believed in ideology of democratic socialism
1. This party believed in communism.
2. Socialist party criticized capitalism and for establishment of socialistic...
(a) Because she wanted to take the Congress away from its all embracing character and turn it into a close knit party of disciplined cader.
(b) These examples are in the...
1. Bharatiya Jana Sangh laid emphasis on ideology of one country, one culture and one nation.
2. Bharatiya Jana Sangh called for reunity of India and Pakistan in Akhand Bharat.
1. Socialists believed in the ideology of democratic socialism to be distinguished from Congress as well as from Communists.
2. Ram Manohar Lohia, Ashok Mehta and Acharya Narendra Dev, Jayaprakash Narayan...
Congress (O) was represented by K. Kamaraj, former Chief Minister of Tamilnadu and the then President of Congress Party whereas Congress (R) was led by Indira Gandhi.
