Bring out three differences each between Socialist Parties and the Communist Party and between Bharatiya Jana Sangh and Swatantra Party.
Differences between Socialist Parties and Communist Party:
Socialist Parties | Communist Parties |
1.These parties believed in ideology of democratic socialism | 1. This party believed in communism. |
2. Socialist party criticized capitalism and for establishment of socialistic state | 2. Communist party was primarily secular, modern and also authoritarian. |
3. Socialist party wanted more radical and egalitarian nature of Congress | 3. Communist party also wanted radical nature of Congress but went through violence to achieve its aims. |
Differences between Bharatiya Jana Sangh and Swatantra Party:
Bharatiya Jana Sangh | Swatantra Party |
1. It emphasized on the ideology of one country, one culture and one nation. | 1. It emphasized on the free economy and less involvement of government in controlling the economy. |
2. This called for a reunity of India and Pakistan in Akhand Bharat. | 2. It was critical to policy of non-alignment and favored to have closer relations with the USA. |
3. It was a consistant advocate of India to develop nuclear weapons. | 3. This party criticized centralized planning nationalization and one public sector. |