(a) Financial assistance to flood victims:
No, this will not be included in the national income as it is a transfer income.
(b) Profits earned by the branches of a foreign bank...
Reason:
(i) It is final expenditure because it is investment expenditure.
(ii) It is intermediate expenditure because it is an expenditure on single use producer goods.
(i) Bank is a production unit so this is a factor income and hence should be included.
(ii) It is a part of the profits of production units which is distributed to the...
Reasons:
(i) Expenditure on the education of children by a family is included in national income since it is a part of Private Final Consumption Expenditure.
(ii) Payment of electricity bill by...
Reasons:
(i) Payment of excise duty only increases the market value of final goods and services. Therefore, this is not included in the estimation of national income.
(ii) Payment of interest by...
Reasons :
(i) Festival gift from an employer is not included in the estimation of national income because this is a transfer payment.
(ii) Rent free house from an employer is included...
Reasons :
(i) Free medical facilities by the employer are included in the estimation of national income because it is a kind of wages in kind and therefore, a part of...
Reasons:
(i) Taking care of aged parents - Should be included because it is a productive service rendered to the parents.
(ii) Payments of Corporation Tax - Should not be included because...
Reasons:
(i) Bonus - It should be included because it is compensation paid to employees.
(ii) Addition to stock - It should also be included because it is an investment, a final...
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