When a metal wire elongates by hanging a load pn the gravitational potential energy is decreased. 

(a) This energy completely appears as the increased kinetic energy of the block. 

(b) This energy completely appears as the increased elastic potential energy of the wire. 

(c) This energy completely appears as heat. 

(d) None of these.


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(d) None of these.

Explanation: 

When a mass is hanged by a wire the gravitational potential energy decreased is mgl (where l is the elongation) of the wire. But the elastic potential energy increased in the wire = ½mgl. Hence the reduced gravitational potential energy will never completely appear as increased kinetic energy or increased elastic potential energy or as heat. Hence option (d).

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