The sky appears dark instead of blue to an astronaut because there is no atmosphere in the outer space that can scatter the sunlight.
As the sunlight is not scattered, no...
We can see any object, when light reflected by that object reaches our eyes. But in the dark room, no light is reflected by the object so we are unable...
Due to the presence of electrons in some lattice sites in place of anions these sites act as F-centres. These electrons when excited impart colour to the crystal.
Rubbing produces charges of equal,magnitude but of opposite nature on the two bodies because charges are created in pairs. This phenomenon of charging is called charging by friction. The net...
The sky appears dark instead of blue to an astronaut because there is no atmosphere containing air in the outer space to scatter sunlight. As there is no scattered light...
These are adaptations to dry conditions. As a result of these modifications the surface of lamina is reduced thereby reducing water loss by transpiration.