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Consider the following statements regarding cell cycle and choose the correct answer:<br>1. During G<sub>1</sub> phase the cell grows in size and there is an active synthesis of RNA and proteins<br>2. The third stage of the cell cycle is termed G<sub>2</sub> phase<br>3. In the mitotic phase, the DNA molecule of each chromosome replicates by the synthesis of a new DNA molecule on the template of the existing DNA
A
Only 1 and 2 are correct
B
Only 2 and 3 are correct
C
Only 3 is correct
D
Only 1 and 3 are correct
Correct Answer:
Only 1 and 2 are correct
Consider the following statements regarding DNA replication and choose the correct answer:
1. The very first requirement of DNA synthesis is the presence of a template or plan along which the new strand is to be constructed
2. The second requirement is of a DNA-dependent-DNA polymerase or simply DNA polymerase enzyme
3. A DNA Pol cannot join two free nucleotides; one of them must be anchored by hydrogen bonds to a DNA strand
4. Replication takes place bidirectionally
A
1, 2, 3 and 4 are true
B
Only 2 and 4 are true
C
Oniy 2, 3 and 4 are true
D
Only 1 and 2 are true
Consider the following statements.
1. The smallest RNA is t RNA.
2. The most abundant RNA of cell is r RNA.
3. DNA can be formed over RNA through reverse transcriptase.
Which of the statements given above are false?
A
1 and 2
B
2 and 3
C
1, 2 and 3
D
None of the above
Consider the following statements regarding chain elongation during DNA synthesis and choose the correct answer:
1. The separated strands are kept open by DNA binding proteins (DBPs)
2. A DNA chain is initiated on the 3'- OH end of the primer
3. Okazaki fragments are synthesized on one strand; there is continuous DNA synthesis in the other strand
4. Okazaki fragments are joined by endonuclease
A
1, 2, 3 and 4 are true
B
Only 2, 3 and 4 are true
C
Only 1, 2 and 3 are true
D
Only 1, 3 and 4 are true
Consider the following statements regarding centromere and choose the correct answer:
1. The position of the centromere is constant for a particular chromosome
2. The structure and function of the centromere are different from that of the rest of the chromosome
3. During division the centromere is functional, while the rest of the chromosome is genetically inactive
4. The position of the centromere varies in different chromosomes
A
Only 1 is true
B
Only 1 and 2 are true
C
Only 1, 2 and 3 are true
D
1, 2, 3 and 4 are true
Word 2010 has a particular template that it uses when you first open the program. This template contains default styles, no text and you also use it when you create new, blank documents. As you customize styles, marcos and other elements these settings are automatically stored in this template. What is the name of this template file?
A
Standard.dotx
B
Normal.dotx
C
Empty.dotx
D
Template.dotx
An in vitro translation system can synthesize peptides in all three reading frames of the RNA template. When 5' - UCUCUCUC-(UC)
n
-UCUCUCUC - 3' was used as the template in this in vitro translation system, the synthesized peptides contained 50% each of serine and leucine. When 5' - CCUCCUCCU-(CCU)
n
-CCUCCU - 3' was used as the template, the synthesized peptides contained 33.3% each of serine, leucine, and proline. Deduce the codon for proline.
A
UCU
B
CUC
C
CCU
D
UCC
Consider the following statements with regard to the functions of the centromere in the chromosome.
1. Centromeres are the centres of movement of the chromatids or chromosomes during anaphase separation.
2. Acentric chromosomes lack the capacity to segregate in a regular fashion.
3. Crosing-over in one arm of a metacentric chromosome does not affect the crossing over in the arm of the same chromosome.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A
1, 2 and 3
B
1 and 2
C
2 and 3
D
1 and 3
Consider the following statements regarding satellite DNA and choose the correct answer:
1. Satellite or Repetitive DNA consists of short identical genes which are repeated in tandem several hundred or thousand times
2. Such DNA is found in the region of the chromosome adjacent to the centromere
3. It is easy to separate repetitive DNA by ultracentrifugation
A
Only 1 and 2 are true
B
Only 2 and 3 are true
C
Only 1 and 3 are true
D
1, 2 and 3 are true
You are the administrator of a Windows 2000 domain that has three domain controllers. Each day, you use Windows Backup to perform full backups of each domain controller. You run a script to make changes to account information in Active Directory. As a result of errors in the script, the incorrect user accounts are modified. Active Directory replication then replicates the changes to the other two domain controllers. You want to revert Active Directory to the version that was backed up the previous day. What should you do?
A
On a single domain controller, use Windows Backup to restore the System State data. Shut down and restart the computer
B
Shut down and restart a single domain controller in directory services restore mode. Use Windows Backup to restore the System State data. Run the Ntdsutil utility. Restart the computer
C
Shut down, and restart a single domain controller by using the Recovery Console. Use Windows Backup to restore the System State data. Exit the Recovery Console. Restart the computer
D
Shut down and restart each domain controller by using the Recovery Console. Use Windows Backup to restore the Sysvol folder. Exit the Recovery Console. Restart the computer
E
None of above
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it.
Ants have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years and can be found almost anywhere on the planet. It is estimated that there are about 20000 different species of ants. For this reason ants have been called Earth's most successful species. If you watch ants for any length of time you will see that they really do communicate with each other and very effectively too. Ants communicate by touching each other with their antennae. Ants also use chemicals called pheromones to leave scent trails for other ants to follow. Ants build many different types of homes. Many ants build simple little mounds out of dirt or sand. Other ants use small sticks mixed with dirt and sand to make a stronger mound that offers protection from rain. Western Harvester ants make a small mound on top, but then tunnels up to 15 feet straight down to hibernate during winter. Ant mounds consist of many chambers connected by tunnels. Different chambers are used for nurseries, food storage, and resting places for the worker ants. Some ants live in wood like termites. Army ants don't make a home at all but travel in a large groups searching for food. Ants are social insects which means they live in large colonies or groups. Some colonies consist of millions of ants. There are three types of ants in each species, the queen, the sterile female workers and males. The male ants only serve one purpose, to mate with future queen ants and do not live very long. The queen grows to adulthood, mates, and then spends rest of her life laying eggs. A colony may have only one queen, or there may be many queens depending on the species. Ants go through four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa and adult.
Why are ants called the 'Earth's' most successful species?
A
Because they have been on earth for more than a 100 million years
B
Because they can be found anywhere on earth
C
Because they have been on earth for more than a 100 million years and because they can be found anywhere on earth
D
Because there are 2000 different species of ants on earth