Bissoy
Login
Get Advice on Live Video Call
Earn $ Cash $ with
consultations on Bissoy App
At equilibrium the concentration of water in vapour phase (C<sup>*</sup>) in kg/m<sup>3</sup> of air space and the amount of water (m) adsorbed per kg of dry silica gel are related by, C<sup>*</sup> = 0.0667 m. To maintain dry conditions in a room of air space 100 m<sup>3</sup> containing 2.2 kg of water vapour initially, 10 kg of dry silica gel is kept in the room. The fraction of initial water remaining in the air space after a long time (during which the temperature is maintained constant) is
A
0.0
B
0.2
C
0.4
D
1.0
Correct Answer:
0.4
Phytase, an enzyme produced by Aspergillus niger can be adsorbed on microcrystalline cellulose powder (MCCP). The adsorption follows a Langmuir isotherm and the maximum concentration of the protein that can be obtained on the adsorbent is 70 mg cm
-1
. At a concentration of 50 mg L
-1
of protein in the solution, the concentration of protein on the adsorbent reaches 35 mg cm
-1
. It is desired to recover 90% of the protein from 1.5 liter of the cell free culture filtrate containing 220 mg L
-1
protein by addition of MCCP to the solution. The concentration of the protein adsorbed on the solid at equilibrium will be:
A
21.4 mg cm<sup>-3</sup>
B
214 mg cm<sup>-3</sup>
C
2.14 mg cm<sup>-3</sup>
D
None of the above
Hotel Aditya has 10 single AC rooms, 5 double AC rooms and 18 non AC rooms. The fixed monthly rent of hotel is 150,000. The per day maintenance cost is Rs. 100 for double AC room, Rs. 75 for single AC room and Rs. 40 for non AC room. The per day charges are Rs. 600 for double AC room, Rs. 400 for single AC room and Rs. 250 for non AC room. In April 2003, the occupancy rate of non AC room was 50%, 70% of single AC room and 40% of double AC rooms. Find the profit/loss % for that particular month.
A
10.33% (profit)
B
10.33% (loss)
C
5.67% (loss)
D
5.67% (profit)
E
No profit, no loss
Saturated solution of benzene in water is in equilibrium with a mixture of air and vapours of benzene and water at room temperature and pressure. Mole fraction of benzene in liquid is x
B
and the vapour pressures of benzene and water at these conditions are P
v
B
and P
v
w
respectively. The partial pressure of benzene in air-vapour mixture is
A
P<sub>v</sub><sup>B</sup>
B
X<sub>B</sub>.P<sub>v</sub><sup>B</sup>
C
(P<sub>atm</sub> - P<sub>v</sub><sup>w</sup>)x<sub>B</sub>
D
X<sub>B</sub>.P<sub>atm</sub>
An air-water vapour mixture has a dry bulb temperature of 60°C and a dew point temperature of 40°C. The total pressure is 101.3 kPa and the vapour pressure of water at 40°C and 60°C are 7.30 kPa and 19.91 kPa respectively.The humidity of air sample expressed as kg of water vapour/kg of dry air is
A
0.048
B
0.079
C
0.122
D
0.152
Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. A direct proportionality exists between vapour pressure and the concentration of water vapour in the atmosphere
2. Relative humidity is an expression of the ratio of the actual vapour pressure of the atmosphere when saturated at the same temperature
3. A rise or fall in temperature with no change in vapour pressure will cause a drop or rise, respectively, in relative humidity
4. A rise or fall in vapour pressure with no change in temperature will be accompanied by a rise or fall, respectively, in relative humidity
A
1, 2, 3 and 4 are true
B
Only 3 and 4 are true
C
Only 2 and 4 are true
D
Only 1, 2 and 3 are true
A water line is buried underground in dry soil that has an assumed initial temperature of 4.5 degree Celsius. The pipe may have no flow through it for long period of time, yet it will not be drained in order that no freezing occurs, the pipe must be kept at a temperature not lower than 0 degree Celsius. The pipe is to be designed for a 30 hour period at the beginning of which the soil surface temperature suddenly drops to – 17 degree Celsius. Workout the minimum earth covering needed above the water pipe so as to prevent the possibility of freezing during 36 hour cold spell. The soil in which the pipe is buried has the following properties Density = 640 kg/m3 Specific heat = 1843J/kg degree Thermal conductivity = 0.345 W/m degree
A
0.25 m
B
0.35 m
C
0.45 m
D
0.55 m
The concentration of oxygen at the inner surface of the vessel is maintained at a level C depending on the pressure in the vessel, while the concentration at the outer surface is reduced to zero by the escape of oxygen to the surroundings. A steady state will eventually be reached when the concentration everywhere reaches a constant value. Provided D is independent of concentration there will be a single concentration gradient in the wall and the thickness of the wall is L, the flux is given by________________
A
DC/L
B
DL/C
C
CL/D
D
DC/L + K (some constant)
In a single stage extraction process, 10 kg of pure solvent S (containing no solute A) is mixed with 30 kg of feed F containing A at a mass fraction x
f
= 0.2. The mixture splits into an extract phase E and a raf-finate phase R containing A at x
B
= 0.5 and x
R
= 0.05 respectively. The total mass of the extract phase is (in Kg)
A
6.89
B
8.89
C
10
D
8.25
A long iron rod initially at a temperature of 20°C has one end dipped in boiling water (100°C) at time, t = 0. The curved surface of the rod is insulated so that heat conduction is one dimensional in the axial direction. The temperature at a distance 100 mm from the dipped end becomes 40°C at time, t = 200 s. The same temperature is achieved at a distance of 200 mm from the dipped end at time
A
t = 283 s
B
t = 356 s
C
t = 400 s
D
t = 800 s
The change in enthalpy per unit weight of adsorbed gas when adsorbed on gas free or "outgassed" adsorbent to from a definite concentration of adsorbate is called its
A
Integral heat of adsorption
B
Heat of wetting
C
Differential heat of adsorption
D
Heat of normal condensation