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Regarding treatment of diabetes mellitus
A
Pioglitazone acts as an insulin sensitizer
B
Peptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor acts as insulin secretogogue
C
Dosage of insulin should be increased in patient with somogyi effect
D
Two insulin sensitizer cannot be given
E
Metformin cannot be given in non-obese patients
Correct Answer:
Pioglitazone acts as an insulin sensitizer, Peptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor acts as insulin secretogogue, Dosage of insulin should be increased in patient with somogyi effect
Which type of porcine insulin is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus?
A
De alaninated
B
De glycinated
C
De valinated
D
Threonine present
কোন হরমনের অভাবে ‘ Diabetes Mellitus ' হয়?
A
গ্লুকান
B
ইনসুলিন
C
কটিসল
D
ইস্ট্রোজেন
নিচের কোন হরমোনের অভাবে Diabetes mellitus হয়?
A
গ্লুকাগন
B
কর্টিসল
C
ইনসুলিন
D
ইস্ট্রোজেন
Diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus are
A
HbA1Câ¥6.5%
B
2-hour plasma glucose â¥11.1 mmol/L during oral glucose tolerance test
C
Fasting plasma glucose ⥠7.8 mmol/L
D
Presence of glucose in the urine
E
Presence of ketone bodies in the urine
Severe uncontrolled diabetes mellitus leads to a raised
A
H+ ion concentration in body fluid
B
Plasma K+ ion concentration
C
Urinary specific gravity and osmolality
D
Blood volume
E
Arterial PCO2
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
A
Shows seasonal incidence
B
Always requires insulin
C
Has strong familial predisposition
D
Is characterized by insulin resistance
E
Shows high level of C- peptide
In management of diabetes mellitus
A
Structured education program is mandatory
B
Many oral hypoglycemic agents cause weight gain
C
Basal bolus insulin regime has less chance of hypoglycemia [Davidsonâs/750]
D
Metformin impairs renal functions
E
Incretin drugs cannot be combined with other oral drugs
Gestational diabetes mellitus are associated with
A
Intra uterine growth retardation
B
Big baby
C
Pre eclampsia
D
Hyperemesis gravidarum
E
Polyhydramnios
Skin manifestations in diabetes mellitus are
A
Necrobiosis lipoidica
B
Shin spot
C
Xerosis
D
Spider angioma
E
Hypertrichosis
The following statements about Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes Mellitus are correct
A
Insulin therapy is always associated with some degree of hypoglycaemia
B
Resistance against human insulin is best treated by changing to bovine insulin
C
Pregnant diabetic patients are best treated by Biguanides because they are not teratogenic
D
Human insulin is best therapeutically because of lesser chance of hypoglycaemia
E
α-glucosidase inhibitor therapy is equally effective as Sulphonylurea drug in NIDDM