If the product of two consecutive numbers is 72 then the smaller number is ………………..
A) -3/2 or 19
B) -4 or 6
C) -8 or 6
D) 8 or -9
Correct option is (D) 8 or -9
Let consecutive numbers are x and x+1.
\(\therefore\) x(x+1) = 72 (Given)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x^2+x-72=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x^2+9x-8x-72=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) x(x+9) - 8(x+9) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) (x-8) (x+9) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x - 8 = 0 or x+9 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 8 or x = -9.