Given: vs = 10 m/s, v = 340 m/s, n0 = 400 Hz
Apparent frequency (n), velocity of sound (vs) in each case
Formulae:
i. n = n0 \((\frac{v}{v-v_s})\)
ii. n = n0 \(\frac{v}{v+v_s}\)
Calculation:
a. As the train approaches the...
Given: n0 = 350 Hz, v = 340 m/s,
nA = 370 Hz
To find: Speed (vL), Frequency (nA)
Formulae:
i. When the car moves towards the stationary source then,
nA = n0 \((\frac{v+v_s}{v})\)
ii. When the car moves away from...
Given: r = 0.4 mm = 0.4 × 10-3 m, I = 2 A
To find: Current density (J)
Formula: J = \(\frac{I}{A}\)
Calculation: From formula,
J = \(\frac{2}{3.142\times(0.4)^2\times10^{-6}}\)
= 3.978 × 106 A/m2
Given: I = 6 A, V = 230 V, t = 5 hours
To find: Power (P), Energy consumed
Formulae: i. P = IV
ii. Energy consumed = power × time
Calculation: From formula...