How many maximum electrons can be found in 3d orbital with spin quantum number -1/2?
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How many maximum 3s electrons can have magnetic spin quantum number -1/2?
1 electrons....
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Why is s-orbital orbital considered non directional while p-orbital directional?
Electron density in s-orbital is equal in all direction while it dumble shaped along one axis in p- orbitals.
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Is the energy of an electron in 2s orbital same as of that in 2p orbital? Why?
No, the energy depends upon (n+l) values in an atom. Hence 2p orbital has greater energy than 2s.
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How many quantum numbers are needed to designate an orbital?
Three quantum numbers.
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What is the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in an atom in which the highest principal quantum number is 4?
1s2 ,2s2 ,2p6 ,3s2 ,3p6 ,4s2 ,3d10,4p6 = 36 electrons can accommodated.
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Give Reason. Overlapping of S orbital with any other orbital forms sigma bonds.
Because s orbital has same electron distribution in all axis/ directions.
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Distinguish between bonding molecular orbital and anti-bonding molecular orbital.
(i)The bonding molecular orbital has lower energy and hence greater stability than the corresponding antibonding molecular orbital. (ii) Just as the electron probability distribution around a nucleus in an atom is...
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Out of p-orbital and sp hybrid orbital which has greater directional character and why?
sp because lobes of p orbital have equal electron density whereas sp hybrid orbital has greater electron density on one side
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Distinguish between atomic orbital and molecular orbital.
An atomic orbital is monocentric while a molecular orbital is polycentric.
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A p-orbital can accommodate upto - (A) 4 electrons
(B) 2 electrons
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