Explain any three reasons for the nationalist upsurge in the 19th century Europe

Reasons for the Nationalist upsurge in the 19th century Europe : (i) Oppression of people under absolute rulers. (ii) Liberal ideas spread by well-known philosophers and leaders. (iii) The French Revolution inspired the...

(i) Europeans were attracted due to the resources of land and minerals of Africa. (ii) They came to Africa to establish plantations and exploit mines. (iii) African countries were militarily...

Europeans fled to America in the 19h century because : (i) Until the 19'h century, power and hunger were common in Europe. (ii) Cities were crowded and deadly diseases were widespread. (iii) Religious...

Indentured labor was described as a new system of slavery because : (i) Agents tempted the poor people by giving false information about the nature of work, living and working conditions,...

(i) Britain imposed import duties on cotton textiles, thus export market got declined. (ii) Exports of British goods to India increased. The Manchester goods flooded Indian markets. (iii) The machine-made goods were...

(i) Many peasants had tiny plots of land which could not provide work for all members of the household. (ii) So when merchants came around and offered advances to produce goods...

Restrictions imposed by the British Government upon the Indian merchants were : (i) The colonial control over Indian trade tightened and space within which Indian merchants could function became limited. (ii) They...

New readers in the 19th century included children, women and workers.  (i) As primary education became compulsory in the late 19th century, children became an important category of readers. School textbooks...

Causes: (i) Huge population depended on dung and wood as fuel in their daily life. (ii) The industries and establishments that used steam engines were run on coal. (iii) In 1855, the...

(a) The labour leaders were influenced by communist ideology and considered INC as bourgeoisie and reactionary. That's why their participation in the Indian nationalist upsurge was limited.