The wings of a butterfly, and the wings of a bat cannot be considered as homologous organs because they have different basic designs even though they perform similar functions, they are therefore regarded as analogous organs.
Scientific classification of Butterfly --
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Suborder: Rhopalocera
Learn more about Butterfly here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly
Structures which have a common basic structure but perform different functions are called homologous structures. e.g. fore limbs of reptiles, amphibians and mammals. Yes, they have common ancestor but variously...
Wings of a butterfly are composed of membrane, while wings of a bat are composed of bony skeleton. Hence, these are not homologous organs rather analogous organs.
A group of organic compounds having the same functional group and similar structures in which the successive members differ by CH2 group is called homologous series.
Alkynes:C3H4, C4H6, C5H8
Alkenes: C3H6, C4H8, C5H10
Analogous organs are those organs which have different structural designs and origin but perform similar functions.
Homologous organs are those which have the same basic structural design and origin but perform...
Homologous Organs - Organs with similar basic structure/ origin but modified to perform different functions.
Example: forelimbs of various vertebrates ( or any other) Wings of a butterfly and the wings...
Analogous organs: Those organs which have different basic structural designs and origin, but perform similar functions are called analogous organs.
Homologous organs: Those organs which have the same basic structural design...
