Explain, why an organic liquid vaporises at a temperature below its boiling point in its steam distillation?

Volume and free energy are extensive, other are intensive

The process Distillation Under reduced pressure is used to purify a liquid which decomposes at its boiling point. 

Steam produces more severe burns than boiling water. This is because steam has more energy than boiling water, present in it in the form of latent heat of vaporization.

The temperature of a substance remains constant at its melting and boiling points untill all the substance melts or boils because, the heat supplied is continuously used up in changing...

Due to lowering in vapour pressure

(b) : For endothermic reaction, ΔH = +ve Now, ΔG = ΔH – TΔS For nonspontaneous reaction, ΔG should be positive Now ΔG is positive at low temperature if ΔH is positive. ΔG is negative...

(d) Due to hydrogen bonding HF is a liquid

(d) is undefined for some time and then becomes nearly constant.

(c) decrease if it is taken partially out of the liquid (d) be in the vertically upward direction. EXPLANATION:   The force exerted by the liquid on the solid is equal to the volume...