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There are two elements in the 1st period and eight elements in the 2nd period. The third period starts with the element with Z = 11. Now, there are eight elements in the third period. Thus, the 3rd period ends with the element with Z = 18 i.e., the element in the 18th group of the third period has Z = 18. Hence, the element in the 17th group of the third period has atomic number Z = 17.

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Atomic number = 17

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Element is chlorine and its atomic number is 17. Electronic configuration = 2,8,7

n = 3

The value of n is 3 which shows third period and there are 7 outer-most electrons which shows 17th group.

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