Two statements are given followed by two conclusions. Considering the two statements to be true irrespective of the commonly known facts, decide which of the two conclusions follow logically from these two statements. Statements: 1: All hill stations have an echo-point. 2: P is a hill station. Conclusions: 1: P has an echo-point. 2: Places other than hill stations do not have echo-points.?

LohaHridoy
  1. Both conclusion 1 and conclusion 2 follow
  2. Only conclusion 1 follows
  3. Neither conclusion 1 nor conclusion 2 follows
  4. Only conclusion 2 follows

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AhmedNazir

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Option 2 : Only conclusion 1 follows

Conclusions:

1: P has an echo-point.

Conclusion 1 follows. All hill stations have an echo-point and P is a hill station, which clearly means P has an echo-point as P is a hill station and all hill stations have an echo-point.

2: Places other than hill stations do not have echo-points.

Conclusion 2 does not follows. The statements do no mentions whether places other than hill stations have an echo-point or not.

Hence, only conclusion 1 follows.

  • If there are two or more sentences that are used to frame a statement, then, the sentences must be interrelated, and mutual contradiction should be there.
  • Do not look for truthful notions. The information provided in the statement is the only requirement for a student to answer the question. No assumptions must be made.
  • Read the statement carefully and look for keywords that are common between the statement and the conclusions.
  • If there is more than one conclusion that is applicable to the statement, students must ensure that the conclusions they opt for have some relation with each other.
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