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Consider the following statement regarding the proclamation of national emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India:<br>1. A proclamation of emergency once approved by Parliament shall remain in force for a period of six month.<br>2. The satisfaction of the President under Article 352, is the satisfaction of the Union Council of Ministers.<br>3. While the proclamation is in the operation, the normal life of the Lok Sabha cannot be extended.<br>4. The freedom given by the Article 19 of the Constitution can be suspended.<br>Which of the statements given above as correct?
A
1 and 2 only
B
2 and 4 only
C
1, 2 and 4
D
1 and 3
Correct Answer:
1, 2 and 4
Which of the following statement/statements is/are not correct?
1. The declaration of National Emergency on the ground of 'Armed Rebellion' was inserted by the Constitutional (42 Amendment) Act, 1976.
2. President shall not issue a proclamation under Clause (1) Article 352 unless the decision of the Union Cabinet (the Prime Minister and his Council of Ministers) is communicated to him in writing.
3. A resolution approving the proclamation of National Emergency must be passed by special majority.
4. A proclamation of Emergency once approved by the Parliament shall remain in force until the emergency ceases.
Select the correct answers:
A
Only 1
B
1 and 2 both
C
2, 3 and 4
D
1, 2, 3 and 4
Consider the following statements in respect of financial emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution of India: 1. A proclamation of financial emergency issued shall cease to operate at the expiration of two months, unless, before the expiration of that period , it has been approved by the resolutions of both House of Parliament. 2. Financial Emergency can remain in operation for a maximum period of three years. Which of the statement given above is / are correct?
A
1 only
B
2 only
C
Both 1 and 2
D
None of these
Which of the following statements with regard to financial emergency in India is/are correct?
1. It is required to be approved by both the Houses of the Parliament within one month.
2. Once approved by both the Houses of the Parliament, it remains valid for six months.
3. Salary of any government official including the Supreme Court judges can be reduced during financial emergency.
4. During financial emergency, the executive authority of the Union shall extend to the giving of directions to any State to observe such, canons of financial propriety as may be specified in the directions.
Select the correct answer:
A
1, 2, 3 and 4
B
1 and 4
C
3 and 4
D
3 only
Consider the following statements:
1. Parliament shall, while a proclamation of Emergency is in operation, have the power to make laws of the whole or any part of territory of India with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the list
2. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List
3. Parliament has power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country
4. Parliament has power to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest subject to the resolution passed by the Council of States by two-thirds majority
Which of these statements are correct?
A
1, 2 and 3
B
1, 2, 3, and 4
C
1, 3 and 4
D
2 and 4
Consider the following statements:
Parliament may make law on a subject enumerated in state list only if the:
1. President deems it proper that such law is necessary for all the stated in India
2. Proclamation of Emergency under Article 352 is in operation
3. Lok Sabha passed a resolution 213
rd
majority of list total membership
4. Governor of the state request the President for such legislation
Of these statements:
A
1 and 4 are correct
B
2 alone is correct
C
3 alone is correct
D
3 and 4 are correct
Consider the following statements:
1. Emergency is always imposed throughout the nation.
2. Emergency can be imposed not only on the grounds of actual war, external aggression or armed rebellion, but also in anticipation thereof.
3. Every proclamation of Emergency will not remain in force after one month unless it is approved by both the House of Parliament
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A
2 and 3
B
1 and 2
C
3 only
D
1, 2 and 3
Recently, President's rule was imposed in Arunachal Pradesh. Consider the following statements with this context:
1. During President's rule in a state, the executive power shifts from Council of Ministers to President of India.
2. President’s rule must be approved by Parliament within a period of six months.
Which of the above is / are correct statements?
A
Only 1
B
Only 2
C
Both 1 & 2
D
Neither 1 nor 2
Parliament may make law on a subject enumerated in State list only if
1. President deems it proper that such law is necessary for all the States in India
2. Proclamation of Emergency under Article 352 is in operation
3. Lok Sabha passes a resolution by
2
/
3
rd
majority of its total membership
4. Governor of the State requests the President for such legislation.
A
1, 4
B
2
C
3
D
3 and 4
Assertion (A): The President of India can issue a proclamation of emergency under Article 352(1) on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Reason (R): Where a proclamation of emergency is in operation the President may suspend the operation of all the fundamental rights except Articles 20 and 21.
A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B
Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
C
A is true but R is false
D
A is false but R is true
Consider the following statements:
A person who is not a member of Parliament
1. Cannot be appointed as a Minister.
2. Can be appointed as a Minister for six months.
3. Can be appointed as a Minister for six months term renewable by another six months.
4. Can be appointed as a Minister beyond six months on his election to either House of Parliament.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A
2 and 4
B
2, 3 and 4
C
1 only
D
2 and 3