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Consider the following statements in respect of financial emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution of India: 1. A proclamation of financial emergency issued shall cease to operate at the expiration of two months, unless, before the expiration of that period , it has been approved by the resolutions of both House of Parliament. 2. Financial Emergency can remain in operation for a maximum period of three years. Which of the statement given above is / are correct?
A
1 only
B
2 only
C
Both 1 and 2
D
None of these
Correct Answer:
Both 1 and 2
Consider the following statement regarding the proclamation of national emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India:
1. A proclamation of emergency once approved by Parliament shall remain in force for a period of six month.
2. The satisfaction of the President under Article 352, is the satisfaction of the Union Council of Ministers.
3. While the proclamation is in the operation, the normal life of the Lok Sabha cannot be extended.
4. The freedom given by the Article 19 of the Constitution can be suspended.
Which of the statements given above as correct?
A
1 and 2 only
B
2 and 4 only
C
1, 2 and 4
D
1 and 3
An Ordinance promulgated by the President under Article 123 of the Constitution shall cease to operate at the expiration of . . . . . . . . from the reassembly of Parliament, or, if before the expiration of that period resolutions disapproving it are passed by both the Houses of Parliament and in such case upon the passing of the second of those resolutions; and may be withdrawn at any time by the President.
A
One month
B
Six months
C
Six weeks
D
Two months
Which of the following statement/statements is/are not correct?
1. The declaration of National Emergency on the ground of 'Armed Rebellion' was inserted by the Constitutional (42 Amendment) Act, 1976.
2. President shall not issue a proclamation under Clause (1) Article 352 unless the decision of the Union Cabinet (the Prime Minister and his Council of Ministers) is communicated to him in writing.
3. A resolution approving the proclamation of National Emergency must be passed by special majority.
4. A proclamation of Emergency once approved by the Parliament shall remain in force until the emergency ceases.
Select the correct answers:
A
Only 1
B
1 and 2 both
C
2, 3 and 4
D
1, 2, 3 and 4
Which of the following statements with regard to financial emergency in India is/are correct?
1. It is required to be approved by both the Houses of the Parliament within one month.
2. Once approved by both the Houses of the Parliament, it remains valid for six months.
3. Salary of any government official including the Supreme Court judges can be reduced during financial emergency.
4. During financial emergency, the executive authority of the Union shall extend to the giving of directions to any State to observe such, canons of financial propriety as may be specified in the directions.
Select the correct answer:
A
1, 2, 3 and 4
B
1 and 4
C
3 and 4
D
3 only
Consider the following statements:
1. Parliament shall, while a proclamation of Emergency is in operation, have the power to make laws of the whole or any part of territory of India with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the list
2. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List
3. Parliament has power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country
4. Parliament has power to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest subject to the resolution passed by the Council of States by two-thirds majority
Which of these statements are correct?
A
1, 2 and 3
B
1, 2, 3, and 4
C
1, 3 and 4
D
2 and 4
Consider the following statements:
1. Emergency is always imposed throughout the nation.
2. Emergency can be imposed not only on the grounds of actual war, external aggression or armed rebellion, but also in anticipation thereof.
3. Every proclamation of Emergency will not remain in force after one month unless it is approved by both the House of Parliament
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A
2 and 3
B
1 and 2
C
3 only
D
1, 2 and 3
Which of the following principles evolved from the judgement delivered in Bommai case in relation to Article 356?
1. The proclamation issued under Article 356 is subject to judicial review.
2. The State Assembly should not be dissolved immediately after issuing proclamation.
3. The assembly should be dissolved only after the Parliament has approved the proclamation.
4. The court may require the Union Government to disclose the material on the basis of which it was decided to invoke Article 356.
Select the correct answer:
A
2 and 3
B
1, 3 and 4
C
1, 2 and 3
D
1, 2, 3 and 4
Unless approved by the resolution of both Houses of Parliament, the proclamation of President rule in State shall cease to operate after expiration of . . . . . . . .
A
One month
B
Two months
C
Three months
D
Six months
Financial emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution once imposed, after the approval by both the Houses of Parliament within the period of two months, shall remain valid for the period of:
A
Six months
B
One year
C
Three years
D
Till it is revoked by the President
Which of the following statements are not true about the process of Constitutional Amendment in India?
1. The Parliament can amend the Constitution with a special majority.
2. State Assemblies can propose amendment in the Constitution.
3. A Bill for Constitutional Amendment can be introduced only in the Lower House of the Parliament.
4. Deadlock between the two Houses of Parliament over a Bill for Constitutional Amendment can be removed by a joint session of the Parliament.
5. The President of India enjoys the veto power over Constitutional Amendment Bills passed by the Parliament.
Select the correct answer:
A
1, 3 and 4
B
2, 3, 4 and 5
C
1, 4 and 5
D
1, 2, 3 and 4