Arrange the following developments in Labour Welfare Movement in the correct order from earliest to the latest.<br>1. Voluntary organisations engaged in labour welfare expanded in number and influences.<br>2. Trade unions fought to bring about an improvement in the working conditions of labour and to raise their status socially and economically.<br>3. Some enlightened employers took the initiative to improve the living and working conditions of labour.<br>4. The state tried through legislation to regulate and improve the lot of labour.

Which of the following statements about the governance of trade unions in India are wrong?
1. Trade unions are primarily member driven.
2. Trade unions are financially self-sufficient.
3. Trade unions are allowed to collect political fund.
4. Trade unions have inter-union rivalry.
Select the correct answer

A

2 and 3

B

2 and 4

C

1 and 2

D

3 and 4

Which of the following statements relating to the trade unions under the Trade Unions Act, 1926 are not true?
1. Every registered trade union has to submit a half yearly return to the Registrar of Trade Unions.
2. Any person who has attained the age of eighteen can become an office bearer of the trade union.
3. Retired or retrenched employees of an organisation holding an office in a trade union shall not be construed as an outsider.
4. The number of outsiders working as office bearers in registered trade union functioning other than in an unorganised section shall be limited to eight.

A

1 and 2

B

1 and 4

C

2 and 3

D

1 and 3

Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. The Trade Union Movement was by the workers and labour movement was for the workers.
2. The trade unions are an outcome of industrial relations and work towards raising the status of labours.
3. The organised labour is not the member of any Trade Union but are the members of Employee Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO).
4. Trade Union movement conveys a higher degree of consciousness amongst the workers than conveyed by labour movement.

A

1, 2 are true and 3, 4 are false

B

1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false

C

2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false

D

3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false

Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. India predominantly has small trade unions that make them weaker in front of the management.
2. Most of the trade unions are associated with a single ruling political party.
3. The workers have no idea about their rights and lack the basic knowledge and education they must have in order to discharge their duties well.
4. The leaders of trade unions are more focused on delivering the value to their political party instead of working for the welfare of their labourers/workers.

A

1, 3 and 4 are true and 2 is false

B

1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false

C

2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false

D

3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false

Which of the following statement(s) on 'labour welfare' is/are not true?
1. Labour welfare work extended to worker's and their families does not come under the areas of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
2. Labour welfare measures cannot be a substitute for wages.
3. It is only employers who are responsible to extend labour welfare.
4. Self-help and empowerment are not goals of labour welfare.
Select the correct answer

A

3 and 4

B

Only 3

C

2 and 3

D

1 and 4

Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. The International Labour Office is the permanent secretariat of the ILO.
2. Convention 182 regarding worst forms of Child Labour has been ratified by India.
3. International Labour Conference is also known as an international Parliament of labour.
4. International Labour Conference is a forum for discussion of key social and labour questions.
5. Trade Unions are involved in collecting wage data including fringe and personal benefits.
6. Strikes, boycotts and gheraos are militant functions of trade union.
7. Ministrant functions of trade unions involve providing financial support to members during strikes and lockouts.

A

1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false

B

1, 2, 3 and 4 are true

C

2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false

D

3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false

Which of the following statements are true/false?
1. Change theory of Trade Unions was propounded by Selig Perlman in 1928.
2. Industrial Democracy Theory of Trade Unions was given by Sidney and Beatrice Webb.
3. Protest theory of Trade Unions was given by Kerr, Dunlop and Myre.
4. Business theory of Trade Unions was propounded by Samuel Gompers.

A

1, 2, 3 and 4 are true

B

1, 3 are true and 2, 4 are false

C

2, 4 are true and 1, 3 are false

D

3, 4 are true and 2, 1 are false

Which of the following statements about the definition of 'Trade Union' as given in the Trade Unions Act, 1926 is not true?
1. A trade union is any combination, whether temporary or permanent.
2. It regulates the relations between workmen and employer.
3. It does not regulate the relations between workmen and workmen.
4. It regulates relations between employers and employers.

A

Only 1

B

1 and 2

C

Only 3

D

2, 3 and 4

The Government has decided not to provide financial support to voluntary organisations from next Five Year Plan and has communicated that all such organisations should raise funds to meet their financial needs. Courses of Action: I. Voluntary organisations should collaborate with foreign agencies. II. They should explore other sources of financial support.

A

Only I follows

B

Only II follows

C

Neither I nor II follows

D

Both I and II follow

Statement : The Government has decided not to provide financial support to voluntary organisations from next Five Year Plan and has communicated that all such organisations should raise funds to meet their financial needs.

Courses of Action :
I. Voluntary organisations should collaborate with foreign agencies.
II. They should explore other sources of financial support.

A

Only I follows

B

Only II follows

C

Either I or II follows

D

Neither I nor II follows

E

Both I and II follow