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Which layer of the OSI model offers three different modes of communication : Simplex, half duplex, and full duplex?

Correct Answer: Session

The Session layer of the OSI model offers three different modes of communication : Simplex, half duplex, and full duplex.

Which three statements are true about the operation of a full-duplex Ethernet network?
1. There are no collisions in full-duplex mode.
2. A dedicated switch port is required for each full-duplex node.
3. Ethernet hub ports are preconfigured for full-duplex mode.
4. In a full-duplex environment, the host network card must check for the availability of the network media before transmitting.
5. The host network card and the switch port must be capable of operating in full-duplex mode.

The charges for a five-day trip by a tourist bus for one full ticket and a half-ticket are Rs. 1440 inclusive of boarding charges which are same for a full ticket and a half-ticket. The charges for the same trip for 2 full tickets and one half-ticket inclusive of boarding charges are Rs. 2220. The fare for a half-ticket is 75% of the full ticket. Find the fare and the boarding charges separately for one full ticket.

Why does the data communication industry use the layered OSI reference model?
1. It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components, thus aiding component development, design, and troubleshooting.
2. It enables equipment from different vendors to use the same electronic components, thus saving research and development funds.
3. It supports the evolution of multiple competing standards and thus provides business opportunities for equipment manufacturers.
4. It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model.

Consider the statements given below and select the correct statement(s)
1. Computer-mediated communication (CMC) is defined as any human communication that occurs through the use of two or more electronic devices.
2. Computer-mediated Communication can be broken down into two forms i.e. synchronous and asynchronous.
3. Synchronous computer mediated communication refers to communication which occurs in real time.
4. Asynchronous computer mediated communication refers to communication which takes place when the parties engaged are not communicating in unison.

Which of the following set of statements are correct for describing the human communication process?
1. Non-verbal communication can stimulate ideas.
2. Communication is a learnt ability.
3. Communication is not a universal panacea.
4. Communication cannot break down.
5. More communication means more effective learning by students.
6. Value of what is learnt through classroom communication is not an issue for students.
Select the correct answer

The Weberian model of bureaucracy has been criticised from a variety of stand points.
Consider the following points in this regard:
1. The Weberian model appears to be a 'machine theory' and a closed system model taking little account of organisational interactions with the environment.
2. The structural features of bureaucracy as laid down by Weber might be suitable for routine and repetitive tasks but these would produce dysfunctional consequences in terms of human behaviour if the jobs would involve innovation and creativity.
3. Weberian model has not been found to respond adequately to the tasks of socioeconomic transformation in the developing countries. These tasks require quick changes whereas the capacity of the Weberian model for adaptation to change is rather slow.
4. Weber's model is confined to the study of formal bureaucratic structure and fails to take notice of the informal structure of bureauracy such as informal relations, informal norms and values, an informal power hierarchy and informal power struggles.
Which of the above points make a valid criticism of the Weberian model? Select the correct answer from below:

The DoD model (also called the TCP/IP stack) has four layers. Which layer of the DoD model is equivalent to the Network layer of the OSI model?

Which of the following statements about communication is/are either true or false?
1. Gang plank theory of Henry Fayol is an example of vertical communication.
2. Encoded messages are not always decoded effectively because of different fields of organism.
3. 'Filtering' is not an intervention which vitiates communication.
4. 'Grapevine' communication moves faster than formal communication.

A man sells chocolates which are in the boxes. Only either full box or half a box of chocolates can be purchased from him. A customer comes and buys half the number of boxes which the seller had plus half box more. A second customer comes and purchases half the remaining number of boxes plus half a box. After this the seller is left with no chocolate boxes. How many chocolate boxes the seller had initially?

You have 10 users plugged into a hub running 10Mbps half-duplex. There is a server connected to the switch running 10Mbps half-duplex as well. How much bandwidth does each host have to the server?