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Drinking contaminated water or eating food washed in contaminated water leads to which type of bacterial disease?

Correct Answer: Typhoid
People who consume contaminated food or water are likely to get affected by typhoid. Typhoid can lead to vomiting, fever and diarrhoea. The gastrointestinal tract is severely affected along with liver and spleen. It can also reach lungs, gallbladder, lungs and kidney through bloodstream. Typhoid is rare and can be treated by various antibiotics. 

Consider the following statement
1. A bacterial food intoxication refers to food borne illnesses caused by the presence of a bacterial toxin formed in the food.
2. A bacterial food infection refers to food borne illnesses caused by the entrance of bacteria into the body through ingestion of contaminated foods and the reaction of the body to their presence or to their metabolites.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which one of the following refers to microbial contamination of food?
1. Accidental introduction of microbes.
2. Food poisoning occurs before eating food contaminated by bacteria.
3. Bacteria cannot be seen, smelled or tasted.
4. Microbes include yeast, fungi and virus.

Given is a statement followed by two arguments numbered I and II. Consider the statement and thearguments and decide which of the arguments is strong.
Statement:
Is the choice of junk food a better option to create interest in eating in children?
Arguments:
I. Yes, the best way to create interest is to give the food a child likes.
II. No. junk food is the reason behind obesity, heart diseases, diabetes and other health problems and itis important to induce healthy eating habits in children.

What is the role of a food control system?
1. To enforce adoption of food standards.
2. To implement food standards.
3. To inspect food.
4. To allow food to be contaminated.

Why is it essential to maintain standards in food quality?
1. Food helps in existence of all beings.
2. Food can be consumed in its contaminated form.
3. Adulterated food is beneficial to health.
4. To enhance nutritional quality of food.

Statement : A large number of people die every year due to drinking polluted water during the summer.

Courses of Action :
I. The government should make adequate arrangements to provide safe drinking water to all its citizens.
II. The people should be educated about the dangers of drinking polluted water.

Statement 1: Cost reduction trend of the food industry often leads manufacturers to forget the health aspect of the food, although health itself is another important trend of the food industry. Statement 2: Food processing industries now-a-days is also looking into energy efficiency methods to process food. Hence it’s an upcoming trend.

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it. It's nothing short of a revolution in how we eat, and it's getting closer every day. Yes, a lot of people are obese, and yes, the definition of "healthy eating" seems to change all the time. But in labs and research centres around the world, scientists are racing to match our genes and our taste buds, creating the perfect diet for each of us, a diet that will fight disease, increase longevity, boost physical and mental performance, and taste great to boot. As food scientist J.Bruce German says, "The foods we like the most will be the most healthy for us." Is that going to be a great day, or what? All this will come to pass, thanks to genomics, the science that maps and describes an individual's genetic code. In the future, personalized DNA chips will allow us to assess our own inherited predispositions for certain diseases, then adjust our diets accordingly. So, if you're at risk for heart disease, you won't just go on a generic low-fat diet. You'll eat foods with just the right amount and type of fat that's best for you. You'll even be able to track your metabolism day-to-day to determine what foods you should eat at any given time, for any given activity. "Since people differ in their genetics and metabolism, one diet won't fit all," says German. As complex as all this sounds, it could turn out to be relatively simple. What are scientists doing?

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it. It's nothing short of a revolution in how we eat, and it's getting closer every day. Yes, a lot of people are obese, and yes, the definition of "healthy eating" seems to change all the time. But in labs and research centres around the world, scientists are racing to match our genes and our taste buds, creating the perfect diet for each of us, a diet that will fight disease, increase longevity, boost physical and mental performance, and taste great to boot. As food scientist J.Bruce German says, "The foods we like the most will be the most healthy for us." Is that going to be a great day, or what? All this will come to pass, thanks to genomics, the science that maps and describes an individual's genetic code. In the future, personalized DNA chips will allow us to assess our own inherited predispositions for certain diseases, then adjust our diets accordingly. So, if you're at risk for heart disease, you won't just go on a generic low-fat diet. You'll eat foods with just the right amount and type of fat that's best for you. You'll even be able to track your metabolism day-to-day to determine what foods you should eat at any given time, for any given activity. "Since people differ in their genetics and metabolism, one diet won't fit all," says German. As complex as all this sounds, it could turn out to be relatively simple. What does J. Bruce German say?

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it. It's nothing short of a revolution in how we eat, and it's getting closer every day. Yes, a lot of people are obese, and yes, the definition of "healthy eating" seems to change all the time. But in labs and research centres around the world, scientists are racing to match our genes and our taste buds, creating the perfect diet for each of us, a diet that will fight disease, increase longevity, boost physical and mental performance, and taste great to boot. As food scientist J.Bruce German says, "The foods we like the most will be the most healthy for us." Is that going to be a great day, or what? All this will come to pass, thanks to genomics, the science that maps and describes an individual's genetic code. In the future, personalized DNA chips will allow us to assess our own inherited predispositions for certain diseases, then adjust our diets accordingly. So, if you're at risk for heart disease, you won't just go on a generic low-fat diet. You'll eat foods with just the right amount and type of fat that's best for you. You'll even be able to track your metabolism day-to-day to determine what foods you should eat at any given time, for any given activity. "Since people differ in their genetics and metabolism, one diet won't fit all," says German. As complex as all this sounds, it could turn out to be relatively simple. What is genomics?