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Consider the following statements<br>1. Pasteur's swan neck experiment proved that new organisms arise from pre-existing ones.<br>2. Theory of Use and Disuse of Organs was given by Lamarck.<br>3. Darwin wrote the book 'On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection' in 1859.<br>4. Lamarck wrote the book 'Philosophie Zoologique'.<br>Which of the statements given above is/are true?

Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3 and 4

Consider the following statements regarding Lamarckism and choose the correct answer:
1. Lamarck believed that change of form of either plants or animals was due to change in environment
2. Lamarck had the idea that organs of plants and animals are developed according to their urgent need
3. Constant use or exercise of organs results in the formation of new organs or increase in size
4. The living beings both plants and animals produce in nature more offsprings than could ordinarily survive

In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of thefour alternatives. _______________ the course of the development of different life-forms heredity—which, in plain English, is unconscious memory generated in the first life-form and ______________ through all the different species—is the sole factor in the ____________ of the parent properties; while adaptation to surrounding conditions and circumstances, natural selection in the struggle _____________ existence, and partner selection in the struggle of the males for ____________ are the principalfactors in the differentiation of species. natural selection in the struggle _____________ existence, and partner selection

Consider the following statements.
1. Use and disuse of organs.
2. Inheritance of acquired characters.
3. Branching descent
4. Natural selection
5. Mutation
6. Reproductive isolation
The two key concepts of Darwinism from the given options are

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it.
Ants have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years and can be found almost anywhere on the planet. It is estimated that there are about 20000 different species of ants. For this reason ants have been called Earth's most successful species. If you watch ants for any length of time you will see that they really do communicate with each other and very effectively too. Ants communicate by touching each other with their antennae. Ants also use chemicals called pheromones to leave scent trails for other ants to follow. Ants build many different types of homes. Many ants build simple little mounds out of dirt or sand. Other ants use small sticks mixed with dirt and sand to make a stronger mound that offers protection from rain. Western Harvester ants make a small mound on top, but then tunnels up to 15 feet straight down to hibernate during winter. Ant mounds consist of many chambers connected by tunnels. Different chambers are used for nurseries, food storage, and resting places for the worker ants. Some ants live in wood like termites. Army ants don't make a home at all but travel in a large groups searching for food. Ants are social insects which means they live in large colonies or groups. Some colonies consist of millions of ants. There are three types of ants in each species, the queen, the sterile female workers and males. The male ants only serve one purpose, to mate with future queen ants and do not live very long. The queen grows to adulthood, mates, and then spends rest of her life laying eggs. A colony may have only one queen, or there may be many queens depending on the species. Ants go through four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa and adult.
Why are ants called the 'Earth's' most successful species?

Ten books are arranged in a row following a certain sequence. Among them 3 are History , 3 are Economics, 2 are Maths and 2 are English. From the left, there is an English book between a History and Maths book, a history book between a Maths and an English book, an Economics book between an English and a Maths Book. a Maths book between two Economics books and two Economics two Economics book between a Maths and a History book. Book of which subject is at the sixth position from the left?

Ten bools are arranged in a row following a certain sequence.Among them 3 History,3 are Economics, 2 are Math's and are English.From the left,There is English book between a History and Math's book, a History book between a Math's and an English book, an Economics book between an English and a Math's Book Math's book between two Economics books and two Economics book between Math's and a History book.Book of which subject is at the sixth position from the left?

Lamarck used _______ as examples of use and disuse theory.

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. The grassland biome is found where rainfall is about 60 - 70 inches
2. Grasslands provide natural pasture for grazing animals and our principal agricultural food plants have been developed by artificial selection from the grasses
3. The birds characteristic of grasslands are prairie chickens, meadow larks and rodent hawks
4. The species of grasses present in any given grassland may range from tall species, 150 to 250 cm in height, to short species of grass that do not exceed 15 cm in height

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it.
Ants have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years and can be found almost anywhere on the planet. It is estimated that there are about 20000 different species of ants. For this reason ants have been called Earth's most successful species. If you watch ants for any length of time you will see that they really do communicate with each other and very effectively too. Ants communicate by touching each other with their antennae. Ants also use chemicals called pheromones to leave scent trails for other ants to follow. Ants build many different types of homes. Many ants build simple little mounds out of dirt or sand. Other ants use small sticks mixed with dirt and sand to make a stronger mound that offers protection from rain. Western Harvester ants make a small mound on top, but then tunnels up to 15 feet straight down to hibernate during winter. Ant mounds consist of many chambers connected by tunnels. Different chambers are used for nurseries, food storage, and resting places for the worker ants. Some ants live in wood like termites. Army ants don't make a home at all but travel in a large groups searching for food. Ants are social insects which means they live in large colonies or groups. Some colonies consist of millions of ants. There are three types of ants in each species, the queen, the sterile female workers and males. The male ants only serve one purpose, to mate with future queen ants and do not live very long. The queen grows to adulthood, mates, and then spends rest of her life laying eggs. A colony may have only one queen, or there may be many queens depending on the species. Ants go through four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa and adult. Antennae are used by ants to

Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives and click the button corresponding to it.
Ants have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years and can be found almost anywhere on the planet. It is estimated that there are about 20000 different species of ants. For this reason ants have been called Earth's most successful species. If you watch ants for any length of time you will see that they really do communicate with each other and very effectively too. Ants communicate by touching each other with their antennae. Ants also use chemicals called pheromones to leave scent trails for other ants to follow. Ants build many different types of homes. Many ants build simple little mounds out of dirt or sand. Other ants use small sticks mixed with dirt and sand to make a stronger mound that offers protection from rain. Western Harvester ants make a small mound on top, but then tunnels up to 15 feet straight down to hibernate during winter. Ant mounds consist of many chambers connected by tunnels. Different chambers are used for nurseries, food storage, and resting places for the worker ants. Some ants live in wood like termites. Army ants don't make a home at all but travel in a large groups searching for food. Ants are social insects which means they live in large colonies or groups. Some colonies consist of millions of ants. There are three types of ants in each species, the queen, the sterile female workers and males. The male ants only serve one purpose, to mate with future queen ants and do not live very long. The queen grows to adulthood, mates, and then spends rest of her life laying eggs. A colony may have only one queen, or there may be many queens depending on the species. Ants go through four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa and adult. What does the Western Harvester do in winter ?