Bissoy
Login
Get Advice on Live Video Call
Earn $ Cash $ with
consultations on Bissoy App
The velocity of a fluid in a pipe of diameter D is V. The pipe is connected to another pipe of diameter 2D. Reynolds number in the pipe of diameter D in relation to the pipe of diameter 2D is
A
Double
B
Four times
C
Half
D
Same
Correct Answer:
Double
Reynolds number of a fluid flowing in a circular pipe is 10000. What will be the Reynolds number when the fluid velocity is decreased by 30% & the pipe diameter is increased by 30% ?
A
9100
B
13000
C
7000
D
2550
The Reynolds number is found out for a flow in a circular pipe. This circular pipe is moulded into a square pipe, keeping length of the pipe same. Ignore the thickness of the pipe. The Reynolds number changes by __________
A
57% decrease
B
57% increase
C
43% decrease
D
43% increase
The pressure drop per unit length of pipe incurred by a fluid 'X' flowing through pipe is $$\Delta {\text{p}}.$$ If another fluid 'Y' having both the specific gravity & density just double of that of fluid 'X', flows through the same pipe at the same flow rate/average velocity, then the pressure drop in this case will be
A
$$\Delta {\text{p}}$$
B
$$2\Delta {\text{p}}$$
C
$$\Delta {{\text{p}}^2}$$
D
$$\frac{{\Delta {\text{p}}}}{2}$$
For turbulent flow (NRe > 2100) of low viscosity fluid (μ > 20cp) in steel pipes, the optimum inside pipe diameter is given by (where, Q = fluid flow rate, ft
3
/sec.ρ = fluid density, lb/ft
3
.μ = fluid viscosity, centipoise D
i
= optimum inside pipe diameter, inches)
A
D<sub>i, opt</sub> = 3.9 Q<sup>0.45</sup>.ρ<sup>0.13</sup>
B
D<sub>i, opt</sub> = 3.9 Q<sup>0.45</sup>.μ<sup>0.95</sup>
C
D<sub>i, opt</sub> = 4.7 Q<sup>0.36</sup>.μ<sup>3.2</sup>ρ<sup>0.13</sup>
D
D<sub>i, opt</sub> = 3 Q<sup>0.36</sup>.μ<sup>0.88</sup>
Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli's equation?
1. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational
2. Fluid flow is steady
3. Fluid flow is uniform & turbulent
4. Fluid is compressible
5. Fluid is incompressible
A
1, 3, 4
B
2, 4, 5
C
1, 2, 5
D
1, 4, 5
The Sieder-Tate correlation for heat transfer in turbulent flow in pipe gives Nu α Re
0.8
, where, Nu is the Nusselt number and Re is the Reynolds number for the flow. Assuming that this relation is valid, the heat transfer co-efficient varies with the pipe diameter (D) as
A
(D)<sup>-1.8</sup>
B
(D)<sup>-0.2</sup>
C
(D)<sup>0.2</sup>
D
(D)<sup>1.8</sup>
The right limb of a simple U-tube manometer containing mercury is open to the atmosphere while the lift limb is connected to a pipe in which a fluid of specific gravity 0.85 is flowing. The centre of the pipe is 14 cm below the level of mercury in the right limb.Evaluate the pressure of fluid flowing in the pipe if the difference of mercury level in the two limbs is 22 cm.
A
2.86 N/cm2
B
5.73 N/cm2
C
1.43 N/cm2
D
None of the mentioned
Reynolds number (R
N
) is given by (where h = Film coefficient, $$l$$ = Linear dimension, V = Velocity of fluid, k = Thermal conductivity, t = Temperature, $$\rho $$ = Density of fluid, c
p
= Specific heat at constant pressure and $$\mu $$ = Coefficient of absolute viscosity)
A
$${{\text{R}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{{\text{h}}l}}{{\text{k}}}$$
B
$${{\text{R}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{\mu {{\text{c}}_{\text{p}}}}}{{\text{k}}}$$
C
$${{\text{R}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{\rho {\text{V}}l}}{\mu }$$
D
$${{\text{R}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{{{\text{V}}^2}}}{{{\text{t}}{{\text{c}}_{\text{p}}}}}$$
Two pipes A and B can fill an empty cistern in 18 and 27 hours, respectively. Pipe C can drain the entire cistern in 45 hours when no other pipe is in operation. Initially, when the cistern was empty Pipe A and Pipe C were turned on. After a few Pipe A was turned off and Pipe B was turned on instantly. In all, it took 55 hours to fill the cistern. For how many hours was Pipe B turned on?
A
50
B
45
C
27
D
30
The flow through a circular pipe is laminar. Now, the fluid through the pipe is replaced with a more viscous fluid and passed through the pipe again with the same velocity. What can we say about the nature of this flow?
A
The flow will become turbulent
B
The flow will be a transition flow
C
The flow will remain laminar
D
The Reynolds number of the earlier flow is required to answer this question