Assertion (A): 'B' writes to his wife 'C' a letter, which contains defamatory matters about 'D'. 'C' cannot be compelled to disclose this communication.<br>Reason (R): Any communication made during subsistence of marriage by a husband to his wife or vice-versa is protected as privileged communication.<br>Select the correct answer:

X had made some communications to his wife Y during their marriage under Section 122 of the Evidence Act, the correct proposition are:
1. X can be compelled to disclose such communications before the Court, if Y consents, in any proceeding.
2. X can be compelled to disclose such communication whether Y consents or not in any proceedings
3. Y can be compelled to disclose such communication whether X consents or not in a divorce proceedings between them
4. Y may be permitted by Court, if deems fit, to disclose any such communication in a criminal proceedings not between X and Y.

A

1, 3, 4 are not correct

B

1, 2, 3 are not correct

C

2, 3, 4 are not correct

D

2, 4 are not correct

In which of the following situations is communication treated as published and defamatory?
1. Dictating a letter to one's typist containing defamatory statement about another
2. Sending a defamatory letter to the plaintiff in a language supposed to be known to the plaintiff
3. The husband writing a letter to his wife containing some defamatory aspersions concerning her father
4. When a libelous letter addressed to the plaintiff is, in the ordinary course of business, opened by his clerk
Select the correct answer using the given below:

A

1, 2 and 4

B

1, 3 and 4

C

3 and 4

D

1 and 3

CPU as two modes privileged and non-privileged. In order to change the mode from privileged to non-privileged.

A

A hardware interrupt is needed

B

A software interrupt is needed

C

Either hardware or software interrupt is needed

D

A non-privileged instruction (which does not generate an interrupt)is needed

Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the given below.
Assertion (A): In the matters of absolute privilege, no action lies for the defamatory statement even though the statement is false or has been made maliciously.
Reason (R): Whether a statement is defamatory or not depends upon how the right thinking members of the society are likely to take it.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not correct explanation of (A)

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false

D

(A) is false, but (R) is true

Assertion (A): X, a journalist, writes an article containing defamatory matter about the public life of a doctor. X when sued, will not be liable.
Reasons (R): A journalist is privileged in writing on matters of public interest.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

B

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true but (R) is false

D

(A) is false but (R) is true

Which of the following statements are incorrect regarding the Special Marriage Act, 1954
1. A marriage shall be null and void if one of the parties to the marriage is impotent at the time of marriage and at the time of institution of suit
2. One of the conditions for marrying under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 is that the male must have completed the age of 21 years and the female the age of 18 years
3. Any marriage celebrated in other forms may be registered under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 and both the parties must have completed 21 years of age at the time of registration
4. A divorce petition may be filed if the respondent is undergoing a sentence of imprisonment for seven years or more for an offence under IPC (Indian Penal Code)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

All the above are incorrect

B

All the above are correct

C

B and D are incorrect

D

C and D are incorrect

Which of the following set of statements are correct for describing the human communication process?
1. Non-verbal communication can stimulate ideas.
2. Communication is a learnt ability.
3. Communication is not a universal panacea.
4. Communication cannot break down.
5. More communication means more effective learning by students.
6. Value of what is learnt through classroom communication is not an issue for students.
Select the correct answer

A

1, 2, 3 and 4

B

1, 4, 5 and 6

C

1, 3, 5 and 6

D

2, 4, 5 and 6

Read the following and give correct answer with the help of given below:
A married Hindu female can adopt a child
(1) Only with the consent of her husband.
(2) In case of void marriage, consent of husband is necessary.
(3) In case of voidable marriage, consent of husband is not necessary.
(4) If husband has converted to Muslim religion, his consent is not necessary.

A

(1) and (4) are correct, but (2) and (3) are incorrect.

B

(1), (3) and (4) are correct, but (2) is incorrect.

C

(2) and (4) are correct, but (1) and (3) are incorrect.

D

(4) and (2) are correct, but (3) and (1) are incorrect.

In case of suicide by a married woman, the court under Section 113-A of the Indian Evidence Act, may presume that suicide had been abetted by her husband, if-
1. Suicide was committed by the wife within a period of seven years from the date of her marriage.
2. The wife was subjected to cruelty.
3. The wife was illiterate and from a poor family.
4. The wife was deserted by the husband.
Select the correct answer:

A

1, 2, 3

B

1, 3, 4

C

2, 4

D

1, 2

Consider the following propositions:
1. A void marriage remains valid until a decree annulling it has been passed by a competent court.
2. A void marriage is never a valid marriage and there is no necessity of any decree annulling it.
3. A voidable marriage remains valid until a decree annulling it has been passed by a competent court.
4. Children born out of void marriage will get legal protection under section 16 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 on the basis of decree of nullity of such marriage.
Choose the correct option from below:

A

2 and 3 are correct.

B

1, 3 and 4 are correct.

C

1, 2 and 3 are correct.

D

1 and 2 are correct.