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Which of the following statements as per the Constitution of India is/are correct?<br>1. The State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of 6 years.<br>2. It is a fundamental duty of every citizen who is the parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of 6 to 14 years.<br>3. State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children up to the age of 14 years.<br>Select the correct answer:
A
1 and 2
B
2 and 3
C
1 only
D
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer:
1, 2 and 3
"It shall be the duty of every citizen of India, who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his children or as the case may be; ward between the age of six and fourteen years." By which Constitutional Amendment Act, this duty included?
A
By 42<sup>nd</sup> Amendment
B
By 44<sup>th</sup> Amendment
C
By 86<sup>th</sup> Amendment
D
By 92<sup>nd</sup> Amendment
Statement :
Residents from Model Colony coming under North Ward of City X have complained to the Ward Officer that for last three days the tap water in the ward is contaminated and no action is being initiated by municipal staff.
Courses of Action :
I. The Ward Officer of North Ward should initiate action against residents who have lodged complaints against municipal staff.
II. The Ward Officer should ask his junior officer to visit Model Colony to assess the actual condition of water with his staff and to get samples of water tested from laboratories.
III. The Ward Officer should ask Ward Engineer to check water installations and pipelines in the Model Colony area.
A
Only I and II follow
B
Only II and III follow
C
Only I and III follow
D
Only either I or III, and II follow
E
None of these
According to Article 51A of the Constitution which among the following are correct?
1. It shall be the duty of every state to protect monuments of national importance.
2. It shall be the duty of every citizen of India to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
3. The state shall take steps to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forest and wild life of the country.
4. It shall be the duty of every citizen of India to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
Choose your answer from the following options:
A
1 and 3 only
B
2 and 4 only
C
1 and 2 only
D
3 and 4 only
Under which Constitutional Amendment Act a new Fundamental Duty was incorporated in the Constitution of India, which states 'who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years'?
A
84<sup>th</sup> Amendment Act
B
85<sup>th</sup> Amendment Act
C
86<sup>th</sup> Amendment Act
D
87<sup>th</sup> Amendment Act
E
None of these
According to the 86
th
Constitution Amendment of 2002 the State shall endeavour to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete
A
Age of 3 years
B
Age of 6 years
C
Age of 7 years
D
Age of 12 years
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
True, It is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to obey the laws and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry out their customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and well-being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breaking these laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps to compel the bad citizen to act as a good citizen are taken by this force. The supreme control of law and order in a State is in the hands of a Minister who is responsible to the State Assembly and acts through the Inspector General of Police.
"They are made to secure the property of citizens against theft and damage" means that the law:
A
Helps in recoverring the stolen property of the citizens.
B
Assists citizens whose property has been stolen or destroyed.
C
Initiate process against offenders of law.
D
Safeguards peoples possessions against being stolen or lost.
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
True, It is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to obey the laws and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry out their customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and well-being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breaking these laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps to compel the bad citizen to act as a good citizen are taken by this force. The supreme control of law and order in a State is in the hands of a Minister who is responsible to the State Assembly and acts through the Inspector General of Police.
Which of the following is not implied in the passage ?
A
Laws protect those who respect it.
B
Laws ensure people's religious and social rights absolutely and unconditionally
C
A criminal is detered from committing crimes for fear of the law.
D
The forces of law help to transform irresponsible citizens into responsible ones
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
True, It is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to obey the laws and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry out their customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and well-being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breaking these laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps to compel the bad citizen to act as a good citizen are taken by this force. The supreme control of law and order in a State is in the hands of a Minister who is responsible to the State Assembly and acts through the Inspector General of Police.
According to the writer, which one of the following is not the responsibility of the police ?
A
To protect the privilege of all the citizens.
B
To check violent activities of citizens.
C
To ensure peace among citizens by safeguarding individual rights.
D
To maintain peace during extraordinary circumstances.
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
True, It is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to obey the laws and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry out their customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and well-being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breaking these laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps to compel the bad citizen to act as a good citizen are taken by this force. The supreme control of law and order in a State is in the hands of a Minister who is responsible to the State Assembly and acts through the Inspector General of Police.
The expression 'customs and ceremonies' means:
A
Fairs and festivals
B
Habits and traditions
C
Usual practices and religious rites
D
Superstitions and formalities
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
True, It is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to obey the laws and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry out their customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and well-being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breaking these laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps to compel the bad citizen to act as a good citizen are taken by this force. The supreme control of law and order in a State is in the hands of a Minister who is responsible to the State Assembly and acts through the Inspector General of Police.
The last sentence of the passage implies that:-
A
The Inspector General of Police is the sole authority in matters of Law and order.
B
In every state, maintenence of public peace is under the over all control of the responsible minister.
C
The State Assembly exercises direct authority in matters pertaining to law and order.
D
The Inspector General of Police is responsible to the State Assembly for maintaining Law and order.