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Following information is available of PQR for year ended March, 20XX: 4,000 units in process, 3,800 units output, 10% of input is normal wastage, Rs 2.50 per unit is scrap value and Rs 46,000 incurred towards total process cost then amount on account of abnormal gain to be transferred to Costing P&L will be:-

Correct Answer: Rs 2,500
VALUE OF ABNORMAL GAIN = (Total cost - scrap value)/No of unit produced × Abnormal Issue
=(46000-(400×2.50))/(4000-400) × 200
=2500

"Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to FIFO method:
1st January, 20XX: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs 4

Receipts:
5th January, 20XX: 100 units @ Rs 5
12th January, 20XX: 200 units @ Rs 4.50

Issues:
2nd January, 20XX: 30 units
18th January, 20XX: 150 units"

"Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to LIFO method:
1st January, 20XX: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs 4

Receipts:
5th January, 20XX: 100 units @ Rs 5
12th January, 20XX: 200 units @ Rs 4.50

Issues:
2nd January, 20XX: 30 units
18th January, 20XX: 150 units"

"Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to Weighted Average method:
1st January, 20XX: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs 4

Receipts:
5th January, 20XX: 100 units @ Rs 5
12th January, 20XX: 200 units @ Rs 450

Issues:
2nd January, 20XX: 30 units
18th January, 20XX: 150 units"

"It is now expected that the variable production cost per unit and the selling price per unit will each increase by 10%, and fixed production cost will rise by 25%. What will be the new break even point?
Selling price - Rs 6 per unit
Variable production cost - Rs 1.20 per unit
Variable selling cost - Rs 0.40 per unit
Fixed production cost - Rs 4 per unit
Fixed selling cost - Rs 0.80 per unit
Budgeted production and sales for the year are 10,000 units."

"Following information is available of XYZ Limited for quarter ended June, 20XX
Fixed cost Rs 5,00,000
Variable cost Rs 10 per unit
Selling price Rs 15 per unit
Output level 1,50,000 units
What will be amount of profit earned during the quarter using the marginal costing technique?"

"How many units must be sold if company wants to achieve a profit of Rs 11,000 for the year?
Selling price - Rs 6 per unit
Variable production cost - Rs 1.20 per unit
Variable selling cost - Rs 0.40 per unit
Fixed production cost - Rs 4 per unit
Fixed selling cost - Rs 0.80 per unit
Budgeted production and sales for the year are 10,000 units."

Raw material purchased:
1st January, 600 units @ Rs. 12 per unit
12th January, 500 units @ Rs. 14 per unit
21st January, 300 units @ Rs. 13 per unit
Raw material issued for manufacture:
3rd January 300 units
5th January 124 units
15th January 250 units
16th January 300 units
Raw material returned to stores from manufacturing department on 14th January, 50 units. The material is issued on First-in-First out method.
The value of material remaining in store on 21st January will be:

"BDL Ltd. is currently preparing its cash budget for the year to 31 March 20XX. An extract from its sales budget for the same year shows the following sales values.
Rs
March 60,000
April 70,000
May 55,000
June 65,000
40% of its sales are expected to be for cash. Of its credit sales, 70% are expected to pay in month after sale and take a 2% discount. 27% are expected to pay in the second month after the sale, and the remaining 3% are expected to be bad debts. The value of sales budget to be shown in the cash budget for May 20XX is"

"What is the company's breakeven point:
Selling price - Rs 6 per unit
Variable production cost - Rs 1.20 per unit
Variable selling cost - Rs 0.40 per unit
Fixed production cost - Rs 4 per unit
Fixed selling cost - Rs 0.80 per unit
Budgeted production and sales for the year are 10,000 units."

If beginning work in process equivalent units is 2500 units, work done in current period equivalent units is 3800 units and units completed in current period are 4000, then ending work in process equivalent units will be