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For the gaseous reaction 2A → B, where the feed consists of 50 mole % A and 50 mole % inerts, the expansion factor is
A
1
B
-0.5
C
-0.25
D
0
Correct Answer:
-0.25
The fresh feed to an ammonia synthesis reactor contains nitrogen, hydrogen and 2.0 mole per cent inerts. The molar ratio of H2:N2 is 3:1. The product stream consists of pure ammonia. Since conversion in the reactor is only 15%, a recycle stream is used and in order to avoid build-up of inerts, a purge stream is withdrawn. The rate of purge stream is adjusted to keep inert concentration in the recycle stream at 8 mole per cent. For a fresh feed rate of 100 moles/hr. Note that recycle stream contains only nitrogen, hydrogen and inerts. The N2:H2 ratio of 1:3 is maintained in every process stream, and calculate the number of moles, moles of inerts and moles of hydrogen in the recycle stream?
A
437 moles/hr, 35 moles/hr, 301.5 moles/hr
B
237 moles/hr, 30 moles/hr, 200 moles/hr
C
567 moles/hr, 35 moles/hr, 205 moles/hr
D
347 moles/hr, 30 moles/hr, 500 moles/hr
The fresh feed to an ammonia synthesis reactor contains nitrogen, hydrogen and 2.0 mole per cent inerts. The molar ratio of H2:N2 is 3:1. The product stream consists of pure ammonia. Since conversion in the reactor is only 15%, a recycle stream is used and in order to avoid build-up of inerts, a purge stream is withdrawn. The rate of purge stream is adjusted to keep inert concentration in the recycle stream at 8 mole per cent. For a fresh feed rate of 100 moles/hr. Note that recycle stream contains only nitrogen, hydrogen and inerts. The N2:H2 ratio of 1:3 is maintained in every process stream, and calculate the moles of nitrogen entering the reactor and in the recycle stream?
A
125 moles/hr, 100.50 moles
B
135 moles/hr, 50 moles
C
125 moles/hr, 50 moles
D
185 moles/hr, 100.50 moles
The fresh feed to an ammonia synthesis reactor contains nitrogen, hydrogen and 2.0 mole per cent inerts. The molar ratio of H2:N2 is 3:1. The product stream consists of pure ammonia. Since conversion in the reactor is only 15%, a recycle stream is used and in order to avoid build-up of inerts, a purge stream is withdrawn. The rate of purge stream is adjusted to keep inert concentration in the recycle stream at 8 mole per cent. For a fresh feed rate of 100 moles/hr. Note that recycle stream contains only nitrogen, hydrogen and inerts. The N2:H2 ratio of 1:3 is maintained in every process stream. Calculate the moles of ammonia produced.
A
38.90 moles/hr
B
28.90 moles/hr
C
37.50 moles/hr
D
27.50 moles/hr
The gas phase reaction 2A ⇋ B is carried out in an isothermal plug flow reactor. The feed consists of 80 mole % A and 20 mole % inerts. If the conversion of A at the reactor exit is 50%, then $$\frac{{{{\text{C}}_{\text{A}}}}}{{{{\text{C}}_{{{\text{A}}_{\text{0}}}}}}}$$ at the outlet of the reactor is
A
$$\frac{2}{3}$$
B
$$\frac{5}{8}$$
C
$$\frac{1}{3}$$
D
$$\frac{3}{8}$$
Two feeds, 10 mole with 5 J/mole and 20 mole with 15 J/mole, product contains two streams, 5 mole with 10 J/mole and P with 25 J/mole, what is the value of P?
A
10 mole
B
12 mole
C
15 mole
Two feeds, 5 mole with 25 J/mole and F with 5 J/mole, product contains two streams, 5 mole with 10 J/mole and 10 mole with 15 J/mole, what is the value of F?
A
10 mole
B
15 mole
C
20 mole
Three feeds, 10 mole with H = 5 J/mole, 10 mole with H = 15 J/mole and 5 mole with 20 J/mole, what is the enthalpy of the products?
A
10 J/mole
B
12 J/mole
C
15 J/mole
Three feeds, 10 mole with H = 25 J/mole, 5 mole with H = 10 J/mole and 15 mole with 20 J/mole, what is the enthalpy of the products?
A
10 J/mole
B
12 J/mole
C
20 J/mole
Three feeds, 10 mole with H = 15 J/mole, 20 mole with H = 5 J/mole and F1 with 20 J/mole, if enthalpy of the products is H = 15 J/mole, what is the value of F1?
A
10 mole
B
20 mole
C
30 mole
Rate constant for a first order reaction does not depend upon reaction time, extent of reaction and the initial concentration of reactants ; but it is a function of reaction temperature. In a chemical reaction, the time required to reduce the concentration of reactant from 100 gm moles/litre to 50 gm moles/litre is same as that required to reduce it from 2 gm moles/litre to 1 gm mole/litre in the same volume. Then the order of this reaction is
A
0
B
1
C
2
D
3