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Consider the following statements regarding supernumerary chromosomes and choose the correct answer:<br>1. They are not homologous with any of the normal chromosomes<br>2. They form synapses among themselves<br>3. They are generally smaller than normal chromosomes<br>4. They are found more commonly in plants than in animals

Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct

Consider the following statements regarding Lamarckism and choose the correct answer:
1. Lamarck believed that change of form of either plants or animals was due to change in environment
2. Lamarck had the idea that organs of plants and animals are developed according to their urgent need
3. Constant use or exercise of organs results in the formation of new organs or increase in size
4. The living beings both plants and animals produce in nature more offsprings than could ordinarily survive

Consider the following statements regarding aneuploids and choose the correct answer:
1. Aneuploidy may arise by the perpetuation of a cell in which, through a failure of anaphase of mitosis, one or more chromosomes may be lost
2. Aneuploidy in diploids is much less viable than aneuploidy in polyploids
3. In true aneuploids there are complete genomes, plus a fraction of a genome
4. False aneuploids may contain supernumerary chromosomes

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. Intense or strong light retards the growth of shoot
2. Shade plants are shorter and stockier than sun plants
3. Shade plants have dense covering of hairs while sun plants are less hairy
4. The stems of shade plants are taIler and more branched than that of sun plants

Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States.
2. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in any dispute between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more other State on the other.
3. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in any dispute between the Government of India and any corporation of Individual one side and one or more States on the other.
4. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in any dispute between two or more States.
Which of these statements are correct?

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. The C4 plants can absorb CO2 even from a much low CO2 concentration when the C3 plants fail to avail it
2. The C4 plants require less energy to fix CO2 as compared to C3 plants
3. C4 plants are better adapted to tropical and desert areas where sunlight is more intense and the growing season is longer
4. Maize is a C4 plant

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. The effects of biotic factors include interactions amongst plants growing in a community, between plants and animals including man and between plants and soil-microorganisms
2. In a densly populated area, one of the most important types of biotic factors influencing vegetation is due to man's multifarious activities - this is noted in farming operations
3. Change or destruction of vegetation by fire is a direct biotic effect due to man's activities
4. In many cases different plant groups, plants and bacteria live in mutual benefit - this is called symbiosis in which each partner derives some benefit from the other

Consider the following statements regarding the crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants and choose the correct answer:
1. CAM plants can synthesize large amounts of malic and isocitric acids at night
2. These are found in dry habitats
3. These are succulents with thick fleshy leaves, or, when leaves are absent, a swollen photosynthetic stem
4. These plants are generally slow growing

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
1. It is in the sedimentary rocks that fossils are found
2. Sedimentary rocks arise as a result of gradual deposition of silt or silica at the bottom of lakes or seas
3. Igneous rocks are those in which the original structure has been changed by heat or pressure
4. Entire plants or animals or more commonly their parts are found fossilised

In the following question, two statements are given each followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if theyseem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements. Statements:
(I) Library is a place where one may find any answer to his/her question.
(II) Books in any form whether physical or electronic are advantageous for resolving any kind of query. Conclusion:
(I) Every question has an answer and one can find it in a book.
(II) Books give all related information pertaining to the title they have.

Consider the following statements:
1. Parliament shall, while a proclamation of Emergency is in operation, have the power to make laws of the whole or any part of territory of India with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the list
2. Parliament has exclusive power to make any law with respect to any matter not enumerated in the Concurrent List or State List
3. Parliament has power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country
4. Parliament has power to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest subject to the resolution passed by the Council of States by two-thirds majority
Which of these statements are correct?