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Two monochromatic waves having frequencies $$\omega $$ and $$\omega + \Delta \omega \left( {\Delta \omega \ll \omega } \right)$$    and corresponding wavelengths $$\lambda $$ and $$\lambda - \Delta \lambda \left( {\Delta \lambda \ll \lambda } \right)$$    of same polarization, travelling along X-axis are superimposed on each other. The phase velocity and group velocity of the resultant wave are respectively given by

Correct Answer: $$\frac{{\omega \lambda }}{{2\pi }},\,\frac{{\Delta \omega {\lambda ^2}}}{{2\pi \Delta \lambda }}$$

If a + b + c + d = 4, then find the value of $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - a} \right)\left( {1 - b} \right)\left( {1 - c} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - b} \right)\left( {1 - c} \right)\left( {1 - d} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - c} \right)\left( {1 - d} \right)\left( {1 - a} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - d} \right)\left( {1 - a} \right)\left( {1 - b} \right)}}$$     is?

If a + b + c + d = 4, then the value of $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - a} \right)\left( {1 - b} \right)\left( {1 - c} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - b} \right)\left( {1 - c} \right)\left( {1 - d} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - c} \right)\left( {1 - d} \right)\left( {1 - a} \right)}}$$     + $$\frac{1}{{\left( {1 - d} \right)\left( {1 - a} \right)\left( {1 - b} \right)}}$$     is?

The Hamiltonian of a particle is given by $$H = \frac{{{p^2}}}{{2m}} + V\left( {\left| {\overrightarrow {\bf{r}} } \right|} \right) + \phi \left( { + \left| {\overrightarrow {\bf{r}} } \right|} \right)\overrightarrow {\bf{L}} .\overrightarrow {\bf{S}} ,$$        where $$\overrightarrow {\bf{S}} $$ is the spin, $$V\left( {\left| {\overrightarrow {\bf{r}} } \right|} \right)$$  and $$\phi \left( {\left| {\overrightarrow {\bf{r}} } \right|} \right)$$  are potential functions and $$\overrightarrow {\bf{L}} \left( { = \overrightarrow {\bf{r}} \times \overrightarrow {\bf{p}} } \right)$$   is the angular momentum. The Hamiltonian does not commute with

For a function g(t), it is given that
$$\int\limits_{ - \infty }^{ + \infty } {g\left( t \right){e^{ - j\omega t}}dt = \omega {e^{ - 2{\omega ^2}}}} $$    for any real value $$\omega $$ . If $$y\left( t \right) = \int\limits_{ - \infty }^t {g\left( \tau \right)} d\tau ,\,{\rm{then}}\,\int\limits_{ - \infty }^{ + \infty } {y\left( t \right)} dt$$       is. . . . . . . .

The value of the expression $$\frac{{{{\left( {a - b} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {b - c} \right)\left( {c - a} \right)}} + $$   $$\frac{{{{\left( {b - c} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {a - b} \right)\left( {c - a} \right)}} + $$    $$\frac{{{{\left( {c - a} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {a - b} \right)\left( {b - c} \right)}}$$   = ?

$$\frac{{{{\left( {4.53 - 3.07} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {3.07 - 2.15} \right)\left( {2.15 - 4.53} \right)}} + \, $$     $$\frac{{{{\left( {3.07 - 2.15} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {2.15 - 4.53} \right)\left( {4.53 - 3.07} \right)}} + \,\, $$     $$\frac{{{{\left( {2.15 - 4.53} \right)}^2}}}{{\left( {4.53 - 3.07} \right)\left( {3.07 - 2.15} \right)}}$$     is simplified to :

Consider the differential equation $$\frac{{{{\text{d}}^2}{\text{y}}\left( {\text{t}} \right)}}{{{\text{d}}{{\text{t}}^2}}} + 2\frac{{{\text{dy}}\left( {\text{t}} \right)}}{{{\text{dt}}}} + {\text{y}}\left( {\text{t}} \right) = \delta \left( {\text{t}} \right)$$      with $${\left. {{\text{y}}\left( {\text{t}} \right)} \right|_{{\text{t}} = 0}} = - 2$$   and $${\left. {\frac{{{\text{dy}}}}{{{\text{dt}}}}} \right|_{{\text{t}} = 0}} = 0.$$
The numerical value of $${\left. {\frac{{{\text{dy}}}}{{{\text{dt}}}}} \right|_{{\text{t}} = 0}}$$   is

A periodic signal x(t) has a trigonometric Fourier series expansion
$$x\left( t \right) = {a_0} + \sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\left( {{a_n}\,\cos \,n{\omega _0}t + {b_n}\sin \,n{\omega _0}t} \right)} $$
If $$x\left( t \right) = - x\left( { - t} \right) = - x\left( {{{t - \pi } \over {{\omega _0}}}} \right),$$      we can conclude that

Seven people A, B, C, D, E, F and G live on separate floors of a 7-floor building. Ground floor is numbered 1, first floor is numbered. 2 and so on until the topmost floor is numbered 7. Each one of these having a different cars-Cadillac, Ambassador, Fiat, Maruti, Mercedes, Bedford and Fargo but not necessarily in the same order. Only three people live above the floor on which A lives. Only one person lives between A and the one having a car Cadillac. F lives immediately below the one having a car Bedford. The one having a car Bedford lives on an even-numbered floor. Only three people live between the ones having a car Cadillac and Maruti. E lives immediately above C. E is not having a car Maruti. Only two people live between B and the one having a car Fargo. The one having a car Fargo lives below the floor on which B lives. The one having a car Fiat does not live immediately above D or immediately below B. D does not live immediately above or immediately below A. G does not have a car Ambassador. Question : How many people live between the floors on which D and the one having a car Bedford ?

The impulse response functions of four linear systems S1, S2, S3, S4 are given respectively by
$${h_1}\left( t \right) = 1,$$   $${h_2}\left( t \right) = u\left( t \right),$$   $${h_3}\left( t \right) = \frac{{u\left( t \right)}}{{t + 1}},$$    $${h_4}\left( t \right) = {e^{ - 3t}}u\left( t \right)$$
Where u(t) is the unit step function. Which of these systems is time invariant, causal, and stable?