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In vitro, the apelin receptor serves as a coreceptor for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Correct Answer: True
In left ventricular dysfunction, Apelin is downregulated, is an adipokine, and improves insulin action in mouse insulin resistance models. The apelin receptor acts in vitro as a coreceptor for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the peptides associated with apelin serve as HIV infection antagonists.

For each question, pick up word/phrase from the options to complete the passage : Global strategies to control '..............' disease have historically included the erection of barriers to international travel and '...........'. Keeping people with such deadly diseases outside national borders has '...........' as an important public health policy in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) epidemic. Between 29 and 50 countries '..........' to have introduced border restrictions on HIV positive foreigners, usually those planning an '..............' stay in the country, such as students, workers, or seamen.

There are blank spaces in the following passage which have been numbered . These numbers are printed below the passage and against each some words are suggested . Find out the word that best fit the blank spaces. Global Strategies to control infective disease have historically included the erection of barriers to international travel and ___ (24) _______. Keeping people with such deadly disease outside national borders has ___ (25) _______ as an important public health policy in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic . Betwwn 29 and 50 countries ___ (26) _____ to have introduced border restrictions on HIV _ positive foreigners ,usually those planning an ___ (27) ___ stay in the country , such as students , workers or seamen.

AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The transmission of HIV infection generally occurs through

"Too often we try to solve human problem with non-human tools and in terms of non-human data. It is my simple thesis that a human problem requires a human solution. First we have to learn to recognise a human problem when we see one; and second, upon recognising it, we have to learn to deal with it as such and not as it were something else. A human problem to be brought to a human solution requires human data and human tools". Who said this?

On 10 April 2017, Lok Sabha passed the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and AIDS (Prevention Control) Bill, 2017. Under the new provisions, which of the following is not included?

Which one of the following enzymes is encoded by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) genome?

HIV uses CCR5 as a coreceptor for successful infection.

Human immunodeficiency virus infects

Small quantities of radiolabelled RNA can be produced by translation in vitro which is done by transcription in vitro.

An in vitro translation system can synthesize peptides in all three reading frames of the RNA template. When 5' - UCUCUCUC-(UC)n-UCUCUCUC - 3' was used as the template in this in vitro translation system, the synthesized peptides contained 50% each of serine and leucine. When 5' - CCUCCUCCU-(CCU)n-CCUCCU - 3' was used as the template, the synthesized peptides contained 33.3% each of serine, leucine, and proline. Deduce the codon for proline.