A synchronous motor absorbing 60 kW is connected in parallel with an continuous load of 240 kW operating at 0.8 power factor lag.What is the kVAR supplied by the synchronous motor to obtain a total power factor of 0.9 lagging?

Correct Answer: 35, leading
Total power = 240 + 60 = 300 kW cos(phi) = 0.90. Total reactive power = P*tan(phi) = 300*tan(25.8) = 180 kVAR Load kVAR = 240*tan(36.87) = 180 kVAR kVAR supplied by the motor = 145-180 = -35 or k3 kVAR leading.